Re: Seeing DMAR errors after multiple load/unload with SR-IOV

[Chris Wright]

* Alex Williamson (alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
> On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 14:39 +0530, padmanabh ratnakar wrote:
> > Hi,
> >         I am using linux kernel 2.6.39. I have a IBM x3650 M3 system.
> > I have used following boot options -
> > intel_iommu=on iommu=pt
> > 
> > I was loading/unloading my NIC driver(be2net) with num_vfs=7.
> > 
> > After some iterations I get following DMAR errors -
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason
> > 2d on CPU 0.
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: Dazed and confused, but trying to continue
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [1a:00.2]
> > fault addr 78077000
> > Jun  4 03:50:20 rhel6 kernel: DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in
> > context entry is clear
> > 
> > I was trying to debug this. I dont understand iommu code much.
> > The physical address belongs the printed PCI function and there should
> > not have been an error.
> > 
> > I am unable to see pci_dev(pdev) of VFs getting removed from
> > si_domain->devices list(intel-iommu.c)
> > when driver gets unloaded calling pci_disable_sriov() freeing VF pdevs.
> > Looks like issue happens when when freed pdev is allocated again and
> > as it is already in list,
> > required initializations dont happen.
> > 
> > I dont know if my understanding is correct. Can anyone point me to
> > what the issue may be?

Yes, that's correct.  The (now replaced) check identity_mapping()
will succeed when the pci_dev is recycled (it's freed, but never
removed from the list, this is an issue with passtrhough mode and device
creation/desctruction).  This false match happens w/ a brand new pci_dev
which still has default 32bit DMA mask, so it is removed from pt domain.
During removal domain_remove_one_dev_info() test that matches only
on bus/devfn (now also segment) will match despite the fact that the
info->pdev != pdev->dev.archdata.iommu.  Then...Oops

> Typically devices are removed from the domain via
> drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c:device_notifier(), which is called as the
> device is unbound from the driver.  However, this seems to get skipped
> when running in passthrough mode, so I'm not sure where that's supposed
> to occur.  Does it happen w/o passthrough?

If you blacklist the driver then a create/delete may do similar (haven't
tested that idea).

> Also note that some
> intel-iommu fixes have rolled into 3.0.0-rc2, you might want to update
> and see if anything is better there.  Thanks,

The change in identity_mapping() means we won't demote to 32-bit DMA
(drop out of pt domain), so I don't think we'll see the same issue.

thanks,
-chris
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