Re: [PATCH] xfstests 255: add a seek_data/seek_hole tester

[Sunil Mushran]

On 08/27/2011 01:30 AM, Marco Stornelli wrote:
> Il 26/08/2011 16:41, Zach Brown ha scritto:
> > > > Hole: a range of the file that contains no data or is made up
> > > > entirely of  NULL (zero) data. Holes include preallocated ranges of
> > > > files that have not had actual data written to them.
> >
> > > No for me. A hole is made up of zero data? It's a strange definition
> > > for me.
> >
> > It's a very natural definition for me.  It mirrors the behaviour of
> > read() of sparse data inside i_size that file system authors already
> > have to consider.
> >
> > It's also a reminder for people that this interface is about avoiding
> > reading zeros.  Systems that track contents can do this for files that
> > had tons of zeros written.  The data is there but the app is
> > specifically asking us to skip it by using SEEK_DATA.
> >
> > - z
>
> I think we need to consider a hole and "data not present/not written yet" as two different cases even they are related. For example, if I do an fallocate without keep size option, then I do a read, I have the same behavior of sparse data inside i_size, but the blocks are allocated so no sparse data in this case. Simply there are no difference from app point of view.

Exactly. That's why seek_hole should identify them alike, if possible.
But that should not be a requirement because the sole aim here is
to improve performance. Identifying a hole as data is not the end of
the world. In some cases it may be more efficient. We just have to
ensure that we don't identify data as a hole.

BTW, we still have the fiemap interface that allows users to identify
unwritten extents, etc. Use that if you want that kind of detail.
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