Re: [PATCH v7 2/2] x86 mce: use new printk recursion disablinginterface

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Jun 25 2012 - 09:14:34 EST


On Mon, 2012-06-25 at 11:17 +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * ShuoX Liu <shuox.liu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > From: ShuoX Liu <shuox.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > On x86 machines, some times MCE happens just when kernel calls printk
> > to output some log info to serial console, while usually MCE module in
> > kernel is used to print out some hardware error information, such like
> > bad cache or bad memory bank. That causes printk recursion and printk
> > would omit MCE printk output.
> >
> > We hit it when running MTBF testing on Android ATOM mobiles.
> >
> > Here in print_mce, we choose to disable printk recursion to make sure
> > MCE logs printed out.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: ShuoX Liu <shuox.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 6 +++++-
> > 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
> > index 2afcbd2..6056e94 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
> > @@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
> > {
> > int ret = 0;
> >
> > + printk_recursion_check_disable();
> > pr_emerg(HW_ERR "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n",
> > m->extcpu, m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status);
> >
> > @@ -275,10 +276,13 @@ static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
> > * (if the CPU has an implementation for that)
> > */
> > ret = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, m);
> > - if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
> > + if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP) {
> > + printk_recursion_check_enable();
> > return;
> > + }
> >
> > pr_emerg_ratelimited(HW_ERR "Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'\n");
> > + printk_recursion_check_enable();
>
> Ok, this looks useful and it solves a real problem, but I'd
> prefer a better interface: instead of exposing the guts of
> printk to drivers in an unsafe manner (and allowing them to keep
> printk in an unsafe state indefinitely), shouldn't we instead
> introduce printk_emergency() (and variants) that just disable
> the recursion check, do the printk and then enable them?

I really don't see why you'd do anything like the above. For one the
oops_in_progress thing is exported, so you could simply use that, you're
going to panic the machine here anyway, right?

Furthermore the whole recursion stuff is broken anyway, see:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=132446646923333

That also introduces recursive_printk() which you could (ab)use if
needed.

That said, its not entirely clear to me what context you're in when
you're calling this print_mce(), it looks like its only used from
mce_panic().

That already does bust_spinlocks() which already increments the
oops_in_progress thing, so WTF are you doing anyway?

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