Re: [patch for-3.7 v2] mm, mempolicy: avoid taking mutex insidespinlock when reading numa_maps

From: David Rientjes
Date: Thu Oct 18 2012 - 16:03:33 EST


On Thu, 18 Oct 2012, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote:

> diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
> index cceaab0..43973b0 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/internal.h
> +++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> #include <linux/sched.h>
> #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
> struct ctl_table_header;
> +struct mempolicy;
> extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
> #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
> @@ -74,6 +75,9 @@ struct proc_maps_private {
> #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
> struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
> #endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
> + struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
> +#endif
> };
> void proc_init_inodecache(void);
> diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> index 14df880..624927d 100644
> --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
> @@ -89,11 +89,41 @@ static void pad_len_spaces(struct seq_file *m, int len)
> len = 1;
> seq_printf(m, "%*c", len, ' ');
> }
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
> +/*
> + * numa_maps scans all vmas under mmap_sem and checks their mempolicy.

Doesn't only affect numa_maps, it also affects maps and smaps although
they don't need the refcounts.

> + * But task->mempolicy is not guarded by mmap_sem, it can be cleared/freed
> + * under task_lock() (see kernel/exit.c) replacement of it is guarded by
> + * mmap_sem.

I think this should be a little more verbose making it clear that
task->mempolicy can be cleared and freed if its refcount drops to 0 and is
only protected by task_lock() and that we're safe from task->mempolicy
changing between ->start(), ->next(), and ->stop() because
task->mm->mmap_sem is held for the duration.

> So, take referenceount under task_lock() before we start
> + * scanning and drop it when numa_maps reaches the end.
> + */
> +static void hold_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv)
> +{
> + struct task_struct *task = priv->task;
> +
> + task_lock(task);
> + priv->task_mempolicy = task->mempolicy;
> + mpol_get(priv->task_mempolicy);
> + task_unlock(task);
> +}
> +static void release_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv)
> +{
> + mpol_put(priv->task_mempolicy);
> +}
> +#else
> +static void hold_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv)
> +{
> +}
> +static void release_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv)
> +{
> +}
> +#endif
> static void vma_stop(struct proc_maps_private *priv, struct vm_area_struct
> *vma)
> {
> if (vma && vma != priv->tail_vma) {
> struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
> + release_task_mempolicy(priv);
> up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
> mmput(mm);
> }
> @@ -132,7 +162,7 @@ static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
> tail_vma = get_gate_vma(priv->task->mm);
> priv->tail_vma = tail_vma;
> -
> + hold_task_mempolicy(priv);
> /* Start with last addr hint */
> vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr);
> if (last_addr && vma) {
> @@ -159,6 +189,7 @@ out:
> if (vma)
> return vma;
> + release_task_mempolicy(priv);
> /* End of vmas has been reached */
> m->version = (tail_vma != NULL)? 0: -1UL;
> up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);

Otherwise looks good, but please remove the two task_lock()'s in
show_numa_map() that I added as part of this since you're replacing the
need for locking.
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