Re: [PATCH 4/4] ext3: Warn if mounting rw on a disk requiringstable page writes

From: Jan Kara
Date: Thu Nov 22 2012 - 14:15:14 EST


On Wed 21-11-12 13:13:19, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 03:15:43AM +0100, Jan Kara wrote:
> > On Tue 20-11-12 18:00:56, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > > ext3 doesn't properly isolate pages from changes during writeback. Since the
> > > recommended fix is to use ext4, for now we'll just print a warning if the user
> > > tries to mount in write mode.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > fs/ext3/super.c | 8 ++++++++
> > > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
> > >
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/ext3/super.c b/fs/ext3/super.c
> > > index 5366393..5b3725d 100644
> > > --- a/fs/ext3/super.c
> > > +++ b/fs/ext3/super.c
> > > @@ -1325,6 +1325,14 @@ static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
> > > "forcing read-only mode");
> > > res = MS_RDONLY;
> > > }
> > > + if (!read_only &&
> > > + queue_requires_stable_pages(bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev))) {
> > > + ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
> > > + "error: ext3 cannot safely write data to a disk "
> > > + "requiring stable pages writes; forcing read-only "
> > > + "mode. Upgrading to ext4 is recommended.");
> > > + res = MS_RDONLY;
> > > + }
> > > if (read_only)
> > > return res;
> > > if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
> > Why this? ext3 should be fixed by your change to
> > filemap_page_mkwrite()... Or does testing show otherwise?
>
> Yes, it's still broken even with this new set of changes. Now that I think
> about it a little more, I recall that writeback mode was actually fine, so this
> is a little harsh.
>
> Hm... looking at the ordered code a little more, it looks like
> ext3_ordered_write_end is calling journal_dirty_data_fn, which (I guess?) tries
> to write mapped buffers back through the journal? Taking it out seems to fix
> ordered mode, though I have a suspicion that it might very well break ordered
> mode too.
Oh, right. kjournald writing buffers directly (without setting
PageWriteback) will break things. So please, change warning to:

/*
* In data=ordered mode, kjournald writes buffers without setting
* PageWriteback bit thus generic code does not properly wait for
* writeback of those buffers to finish.
*/
if (!read_only &&
test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
queue_requires_stable_pages(bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev))) {
ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"error: data=ordered mode does not support stable "
"page writes required by the disk; forcing read-only "
"mode. Upgrading to ext4 is recommended.");
res = MS_RDONLY;
}

then you need a similar check in ext3_remount() so that filesystem cannot
be remounted read-write.

Honza
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR
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