[PATCH 3/3] acpi, memory-hotplug: Support getting hotplug info from SRAT.

From: Tang Chen
Date: Fri Jan 25 2013 - 04:42:58 EST


We now provide an option for users who don't want to specify physical
memory address in kernel commandline.

/*
* For movablemem_map=acpi:
*
* SRAT: |_____| |_____| |_________| |_________| ......
* node id: 0 1 1 2
* hotpluggable: n y y n
* movablemem_map: |_____| |_________|
*
* Using movablemem_map, we can prevent memblock from allocating memory
* on ZONE_MOVABLE at boot time.
*/

So user just specify movablemem_map=acpi, and the kernel will use hotpluggable
info in SRAT to determine which memory ranges should be set as ZONE_MOVABLE.

NOTE: Using this way will cause NUMA performance down because the whole node
will be set as ZONE_MOVABLE, and kernel cannot use memory on it.
If users don't want to lose NUMA performance, just don't use it.

Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/mm/srat.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/mm.h | 1 +
mm/page_alloc.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 7770611..3d9dc9d 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1637,15 +1637,28 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
that the amount of memory usable for all allocations
is not too small.

+ movablemem_map=acpi
+ [KNL,X86,IA-64,PPC] This parameter is similar to
+ memmap except it specifies the memory map of
+ ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ This option inform the kernel to use Hot Pluggable bit
+ in flags from SRAT from ACPI BIOS to determine which
+ memory devices could be hotplugged. The corresponding
+ memory ranges will be set as ZONE_MOVABLE.
+
movablemem_map=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
[KNL,X86,IA-64,PPC] This parameter is similar to
memmap except it specifies the memory map of
ZONE_MOVABLE.
- If more areas are all within one node, then from
- lowest ss to the end of the node will be ZONE_MOVABLE.
- If an area covers two or more nodes, the area from
- ss to the end of the 1st node will be ZONE_MOVABLE,
- and all the rest nodes will only have ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ If user specifies memory ranges, the info in SRAT will
+ be ingored. And it works like the following:
+ - If more ranges are all within one node, then from
+ lowest ss to the end of the node will be ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ - If a range is within a node, then from ss to the end
+ of the node will be ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ - If a range covers two or more nodes, then from ss to
+ the end of the 1st node will be ZONE_MOVABLE, and all
+ the rest nodes will only have ZONE_MOVABLE.
If memmap is specified at the same time, the
movablemem_map will be limited within the memmap
areas. If kernelcore or movablecore is also specified,
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/srat.c b/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
index f841d0e..94d6e72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
@@ -198,7 +198,23 @@ acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
end_pfn = PFN_UP(end);

/*
- * For movablecore_map=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]:
+ * For movablemem_map=acpi:
+ *
+ * SRAT: |_____| |_____| |_________| |_________| ......
+ * node id: 0 1 1 2
+ * hotpluggable: n y y n
+ * movablemem_map: |_____| |_________|
+ *
+ * Using movablemem_map, we can prevent memblock from allocating memory
+ * on ZONE_MOVABLE at boot time.
+ */
+ if (hotpluggable && movablemem_map.acpi) {
+ insert_movablemem_map(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For movablemem_map=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]:
*
* SRAT: |_____| |_____| |_________| |_________| ......
* node id: 0 1 1 2
@@ -207,6 +223,8 @@ acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
*
* Using movablemem_map, we can prevent memblock from allocating memory
* on ZONE_MOVABLE at boot time.
+ *
+ * NOTE: In this case, SRAT info will be ingored.
*/
overlap = movablemem_map_overlap(start_pfn, end_pfn);
if (overlap >= 0) {
@@ -234,6 +252,8 @@ acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
*/
insert_movablemem_map(start_pfn, end_pfn);
}
+
+out:
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */

return 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index e88077a..3eda45f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1366,6 +1366,7 @@ struct movablemem_entry {
};

struct movablemem_map {
+ bool acpi; /* true if using SRAT info */
int nr_map;
struct movablemem_entry map[MOVABLEMEM_MAP_MAX];
nodemask_t numa_nodes_hotplug; /* on which nodes we specify memory */
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index bdbce73..843c00d 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -202,7 +202,10 @@ static unsigned long __meminitdata dma_reserve;

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
/* Movable memory ranges, will also be used by memblock subsystem. */
-struct movablemem_map movablemem_map;
+struct movablemem_map movablemem_map = {
+ .acpi = false,
+ .nr_map = 0,
+};

static unsigned long __meminitdata arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES];
static unsigned long __meminitdata arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES];
@@ -5306,6 +5309,23 @@ static int __init cmdline_parse_movablemem_map(char *p)
if (!p)
goto err;

+ if (!strncmp(p, "acpi", max(4, strlen(p))))
+ movablemem_map.acpi = true;
+
+ /*
+ * If user decide to use info from BIOS, all the other user specified
+ * ranges will be ingored.
+ */
+ if (movablemem_map.acpi) {
+ if (movablemem_map.nr_map) {
+ memset(movablemem_map.map, 0,
+ sizeof(struct movablemem_entry)
+ * movablemem_map.nr_map);
+ movablemem_map.nr_map = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
oldp = p;
mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
if (p == oldp)
--
1.7.1

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