[PATCH 8/9] drm: dvbe: implement VBE/VESA blitting backend
From: David Herrmann
Date: Sun Feb 17 2013 - 13:00:41 EST
Extend the dvbe core driver by a VESA/VBE backend that simply blits the
data from a framebuffer into the hardware framebuffer on damage.
Modesetting has to be done during the boot-process by the architecture
code (same way as vesafb requires it). No runtime modesetting is allowed
due to RealMode/ProtectedMode restrictions.
On dirty-ioctls we simply vmap the framebuffer memory and copy each pixel
into the target framebuffer. Unfortunately, the VBE bpp/depth combinations
cannot easily be forwarded to the user via the DRM API as it allows a lot
more combinations. Hence, we need to convert each pixel from the user's
buffer format into the target format while blitting.
Fast-paths for xrgb32/etc. could be implemented if we want to improve
blitting performance.
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe.h | 25 ++++
drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_main.c | 39 +++++-
drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_vesa.c | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 325 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_vesa.c
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Kconfig
index bb3aa7b..e49df10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Kconfig
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ config DRM_DVBE
depends on DRM
select DRM_KMS_HELPER
select DRM_SYSFB
+ select FB_BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT
help
This is a DRM/KMS driver for VESA BIOS Extension (VBE) compatible
cards. At least VBE 2.0 is needed. Older VBE 1.2 cards are not
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Makefile
index b053da3..f6fb888 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
ccflags-y := -Iinclude/drm
-dvbe-y := dvbe_drv.o dvbe_main.o dvbe_mem.o
+dvbe-y := dvbe_drv.o dvbe_main.o dvbe_mem.o dvbe_vesa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_DVBE) := dvbe.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe.h
index 0235a95..68fd452 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe.h
@@ -25,6 +25,23 @@
struct dvbe_device {
struct drm_device *ddev;
+ /* vbe information */
+ unsigned long vbe_addr;
+ unsigned long vbe_vsize;
+ unsigned long vbe_size;
+ unsigned int vbe_depth;
+ unsigned int vbe_bpp;
+ unsigned int vbe_width;
+ unsigned int vbe_height;
+ unsigned int vbe_stride;
+ uint8_t vbe_red_size;
+ uint8_t vbe_red_pos;
+ uint8_t vbe_green_size;
+ uint8_t vbe_green_pos;
+ uint8_t vbe_blue_size;
+ uint8_t vbe_blue_pos;
+ uint8_t *vbe_map;
+
/* mode-setting objects */
struct drm_crtc crtc;
struct drm_encoder enc;
@@ -70,4 +87,12 @@ struct dvbe_framebuffer {
#define to_dvbe_fb(x) container_of(x, struct dvbe_framebuffer, base)
+/* vesa helpers */
+
+int dvbe_vesa_init(struct dvbe_device *dvbe);
+void dvbe_vesa_cleanup(struct dvbe_device *dvbe);
+int dvbe_vesa_damage(struct dvbe_device *dvbe, struct dvbe_framebuffer *fb,
+ unsigned int flags, unsigned int color,
+ struct drm_clip_rect *clips, unsigned int num);
+
#endif /* DVBE_DRV_H */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_main.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_main.c
index e73c77e..c418310 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_main.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_main.c
@@ -46,6 +46,15 @@ static bool dvbe_crtc_mode_fixup(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)
{
+ struct dvbe_device *dvbe = crtc->dev->dev_private;
+
+ if (mode->hdisplay != dvbe->vbe_width ||
+ mode->vdisplay != dvbe->vbe_height) {
+ dev_dbg(dvbe->ddev->dev, "invalid mode %ux%u\n",
+ mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay);
+ return false;
+ }
+
drm_mode_copy(adjusted_mode, mode);
return true;
}
@@ -66,6 +75,7 @@ static int dvbe_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
int x, int y,
struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb)
{
+ struct dvbe_device *dvbe = crtc->dev->dev_private;
struct dvbe_framebuffer *dfb = to_dvbe_fb(crtc->fb);
/* We can scan out any framebuffer that is given. The framebuffer
@@ -79,7 +89,7 @@ static int dvbe_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
if (x >= dfb->base.width || y >= dfb->base.height)
return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
+ return dvbe_vesa_damage(dvbe, dfb, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@@ -89,12 +99,13 @@ static int dvbe_crtc_mode_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
static int dvbe_crtc_mode_set_base(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
{
+ struct dvbe_device *dvbe = crtc->dev->dev_private;
struct dvbe_framebuffer *dfb = to_dvbe_fb(crtc->fb);
if (x >= dfb->base.width || y >= dfb->base.height)
return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
+ return dvbe_vesa_damage(dvbe, dfb, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
}
static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs dvbe_crtc_helper_ops = {
@@ -159,7 +170,19 @@ static const struct drm_encoder_funcs dvbe_enc_ops = {
static int dvbe_conn_get_modes(struct drm_connector *conn)
{
- return 0;
+ struct dvbe_device *dvbe = conn->dev->dev_private;
+ struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+ mode = drm_gtf_mode(dvbe->ddev, dvbe->vbe_width, dvbe->vbe_height,
+ 60, 0, 0);
+ if (!mode)
+ return 0;
+
+ mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+ drm_mode_probed_add(conn, mode);
+ dvbe->mode = mode;
+
+ return 1;
}
static int dvbe_conn_mode_valid(struct drm_connector *conn,
@@ -226,11 +249,12 @@ static int dvbe_fb_dirty(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, struct drm_file *file,
struct drm_clip_rect *clips, unsigned int num)
{
struct dvbe_device *dvbe = fb->dev->dev_private;
+ struct dvbe_framebuffer *dfb = to_dvbe_fb(fb);
if (dvbe->crtc.fb != fb)
return 0;
- return 0;
+ return dvbe_vesa_damage(dvbe, dfb, flags, color, clips, num);
}
static void dvbe_fb_destroy(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
@@ -334,6 +358,10 @@ int dvbe_drm_load(struct drm_device *ddev, unsigned long flags)
dvbe->ddev = ddev;
ddev->dev_private = dvbe;
+ ret = dvbe_vesa_init(dvbe);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_free;
+
drm_mode_config_init(ddev);
ddev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
ddev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
@@ -384,6 +412,8 @@ int dvbe_drm_load(struct drm_device *ddev, unsigned long flags)
err_cleanup:
drm_mode_config_cleanup(ddev);
+ dvbe_vesa_cleanup(dvbe);
+err_free:
kfree(dvbe);
return ret;
}
@@ -393,6 +423,7 @@ int dvbe_drm_unload(struct drm_device *ddev)
struct dvbe_device *dvbe = ddev->dev_private;
drm_mode_config_cleanup(ddev);
+ dvbe_vesa_cleanup(dvbe);
kfree(dvbe);
return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_vesa.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_vesa.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3f96a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/dvbe/dvbe_vesa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/*
+ * DRM VESA BIOS Extension Driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@xxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * VESA BIOS Extension Layer
+ * This layer provides access to the VBE data for the dvbe driver. It reads the
+ * mode information from the initial boot screen_info and initializes the
+ * framebuffer for user-mode access.
+ *
+ * This driver requires the VESA mode to be a TRUECOLOR format with a bpp value
+ * of 8, 15, 16 or 32. All other layouts are unsupported.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <drm/drmP.h>
+#include "dvbe.h"
+
+static void dvbe_vesa_read(const uint8_t *src, unsigned int format,
+ uint8_t *r, uint8_t *g, uint8_t *b)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ switch (format) {
+ case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
+ val = *(uint16_t*)src;
+ *r = (val & 0xf800) >> 11;
+ *g = (val & 0x07e0) >> 5;
+ *b = (val & 0x001f) >> 0;
+ break;
+ case DRM_FORMAT_BGR565:
+ val = *(uint16_t*)src;
+ *b = (val & 0xf800) >> 11;
+ *g = (val & 0x07e0) >> 5;
+ *r = (val & 0x001f) >> 0;
+ break;
+ case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
+ case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
+ val = *(uint32_t*)src;
+ *r = (val & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ *g = (val & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ *b = (val & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
+ break;
+ case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
+ case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
+ val = *(uint32_t*)src;
+ *b = (val & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ *g = (val & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ *r = (val & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *r = 0;
+ *g = 0;
+ *b = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void dvbe_vesa_write(struct dvbe_device *dvbe, uint8_t *dst,
+ uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ val = (r >> (8 - dvbe->vbe_red_size)) << dvbe->vbe_red_pos;
+ val |= (g >> (8 - dvbe->vbe_green_size)) << dvbe->vbe_green_pos;
+ val |= (b >> (8 - dvbe->vbe_blue_size)) << dvbe->vbe_blue_pos;
+
+ switch (dvbe->vbe_bpp) {
+ case 8:
+ *dst = val & 0xff;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ *((uint16_t*)dst) = val & 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ *((uint32_t*)dst) = val & 0xffffffff;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void dvbe_vesa_blit(struct dvbe_device *dvbe, const uint8_t *src,
+ unsigned int src_stride, unsigned int src_f,
+ unsigned int src_bpp, unsigned int x, unsigned int y,
+ unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+{
+ uint8_t *dst, *d, r, g, b;
+ const uint8_t *s;
+ unsigned int i, j, sBpp, dBpp;
+
+ sBpp = src_bpp / 8;
+ dBpp = dvbe->vbe_bpp / 8;
+ src = src + y * src_stride + x * sBpp;
+ dst = dvbe->vbe_map + y * dvbe->vbe_stride + x * dBpp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < height; ++i) {
+ s = src;
+ d = dst;
+ for (j = 0; j < width; ++j) {
+ dvbe_vesa_read(src, src_f, &r, &g, &b);
+ dvbe_vesa_write(dvbe, d, r, g, b);
+ s += sBpp;
+ d += dBpp;
+ }
+
+ src += src_stride;
+ dst += dvbe->vbe_stride;
+ }
+}
+
+int dvbe_vesa_damage(struct dvbe_device *dvbe, struct dvbe_framebuffer *fb,
+ unsigned int flags, unsigned int color,
+ struct drm_clip_rect *clips, unsigned int num)
+{
+ unsigned int i, maxw, maxh;
+ unsigned int width, height, ret;
+ uint8_t *src;
+ bool annotated;
+
+ ret = dvbe_gem_vmap(fb->obj);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ annotated = flags & DRM_MODE_FB_DIRTY_ANNOTATE_COPY;
+ src = fb->obj->vmapping + fb->base.offsets[0];
+ maxw = min(fb->base.width, dvbe->vbe_width);
+ maxh = min(fb->base.height, dvbe->vbe_height);
+
+ if (!num) {
+ dvbe_vesa_blit(dvbe, src, fb->base.pitches[0],
+ fb->base.pixel_format, fb->base.bits_per_pixel,
+ 0, 0, maxw, maxh);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+ if (annotated && !(i & 0x1))
+ continue;
+ if (clips[i].x2 <= clips[i].x1 || clips[i].y2 <= clips[i].y1)
+ continue;
+
+ /* clip to framebuffer size */
+ if (clips[i].x1 >= maxw ||
+ clips[i].y1 >= maxh)
+ continue;
+ if (clips[i].x2 > maxw)
+ width = maxw - clips[i].x1;
+ else
+ width = clips[i].x2 - clips[i].x1;
+ if (clips[i].y2 > maxh)
+ height = maxh - clips[i].y1;
+ else
+ height = clips[i].y2 - clips[i].y1;
+
+ dvbe_vesa_blit(dvbe, src, fb->base.pitches[0],
+ fb->base.pixel_format, fb->base.bits_per_pixel,
+ clips[i].x1, clips[i].y1, width, height);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int dvbe_vesa_init(struct dvbe_device *dvbe)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB) {
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "no VBE capable device found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dvbe->vbe_addr = (unsigned long)screen_info.lfb_base;
+ dvbe->vbe_width = screen_info.lfb_width;
+ dvbe->vbe_height = screen_info.lfb_height;
+ dvbe->vbe_stride = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
+ dvbe->vbe_depth = screen_info.lfb_depth;
+ dvbe->vbe_bpp = (dvbe->vbe_depth == 15) ? 16 : dvbe->vbe_depth;
+ dvbe->vbe_size = dvbe->vbe_height * dvbe->vbe_stride;
+ dvbe->vbe_vsize = screen_info.lfb_size * 0x10000;
+ if (dvbe->vbe_vsize < dvbe->vbe_size)
+ dvbe->vbe_vsize = dvbe->vbe_size;
+
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "VMEM at: %ld vsize: %ld rsize: %ld\n",
+ dvbe->vbe_addr, dvbe->vbe_vsize, dvbe->vbe_size);
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "width: %d height: %d stride: %d bpp: %d\n",
+ dvbe->vbe_width, dvbe->vbe_height, dvbe->vbe_stride,
+ dvbe->vbe_bpp);
+
+ if (dvbe->vbe_bpp != 8 && dvbe->vbe_bpp != 16 && dvbe->vbe_bpp != 32) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "unsupported bpp value %d\n",
+ dvbe->vbe_bpp);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (!screen_info.red_pos && !screen_info.green_pos &&
+ !screen_info.blue_pos) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "hardware not truecolor capable\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (!screen_info.red_size && !screen_info.green_size &&
+ !screen_info.blue_size) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "hardware not truecolor capable\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dvbe->vbe_red_size = screen_info.red_size;
+ dvbe->vbe_red_pos = screen_info.red_pos;
+ dvbe->vbe_green_size = screen_info.green_size;
+ dvbe->vbe_green_pos = screen_info.green_pos;
+ dvbe->vbe_blue_size = screen_info.blue_size;
+ dvbe->vbe_blue_pos = screen_info.blue_pos;
+
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "color %d:%d r: %d:%d g: %d:%d b: %d:%d\n",
+ dvbe->vbe_depth, dvbe->vbe_bpp,
+ dvbe->vbe_red_pos, dvbe->vbe_red_size,
+ dvbe->vbe_green_pos, dvbe->vbe_green_size,
+ dvbe->vbe_blue_pos, dvbe->vbe_blue_size);
+
+ if (!request_mem_region(dvbe->vbe_addr, dvbe->vbe_vsize, "dvbe")) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "cannot reserve VMEM\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (!request_region(0x3c0, 32, "dvbe")) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "cannot reserve VBIOS\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_mem_region;
+ }
+
+ dvbe->vbe_map = ioremap(dvbe->vbe_addr, dvbe->vbe_size);
+ if (!dvbe->vbe_map) {
+ dev_err(dvbe->ddev->dev, "cannot remap VMEM\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_region;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "initialized VBE mode to %ux%u at %p\n",
+ dvbe->vbe_width, dvbe->vbe_height, dvbe->vbe_map);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_region:
+ release_region(0x3c0, 32);
+err_mem_region:
+ release_mem_region(dvbe->vbe_addr, dvbe->vbe_vsize);
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+void dvbe_vesa_cleanup(struct dvbe_device *dvbe)
+{
+ dev_info(dvbe->ddev->dev, "VBE cleanup\n");
+ iounmap(dvbe->vbe_map);
+ release_region(0x3c0, 32);
+ release_mem_region(dvbe->vbe_addr, dvbe->vbe_vsize);
+}
--
1.8.1.3
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/