This is selected sections of the current manual for fmc-bus, as
developed outside of the kernel before submission.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Juan David Gonzalez Cobas <dcobas@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@xxxxxxxxxx>
+The data structure that describe a device is detailed in *note FMC
+Device::, the one that describes a driver is detailed in *note FMC
+Driver::.
+FMC-and-SDB.txt
+ - What are FMC and SDB, basic concepts for this framework
+What is FMC
+***********
+
+FMC, as said, stands for "FPGA Mezzanine Card". It is a standard
+developed by the VME consortium called VITA (VMEbus International Trade
+Association and ratified by ANSI, the American National Standard
+Institute. The official documentation is called "ANSI-VITA 57.1".
+
+The FMC card is an almost square PCB, around 70x75 millimeters, that is
+called mezzanine in this document. It usually lives plugged into
+another PCB for power supply and control; such bigger circuit board is
+called carrier from now on, and a single carrier may host more than one
+mezzanine.
+In the typical application the mezzanine is mostly analog while the
+carrier is mostly digital, and hosts an FPGA that must be configured to
+match the specific mezzanine and the desired application. Thus, you may
+need to load different FPGA images to drive different instances of the
+same mezzanine.
+fmc/
+ - information about the FMC bus abstraction
+FMC, as such, is not a bus in the usual meaning of the term, because
+most carriers have only one connector, and carriers with several
+connectors have completely separate electrical connections to them.
+This package, however, implements a bus as a software abstraction.
+
+What is SDB
+***********
+
+SDB (Self Describing Bus) is a set of data structures that we use for
+enumerating the internal structure of an FPGA image. We also use it as
+a filesystem inside the FMC EEPROM.