[PATCH v13 6/8] introduce a new qom device to deal with panicked event

From: Hu Tao
Date: Thu Feb 28 2013 - 07:15:28 EST


If the target is x86/x86_64, the guest's kernel will write 0x01 to the
port KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT when it is panciked. This patch introduces a new
qom device kvm_pv_ioport to listen this I/O port, and deal with panicked
event according to panicked_action's value. The possible actions are:
1. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only
2. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause the guest
3. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and poweroff the guest
4. emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and reset the guest

I/O ports does not work for some targets(for example: s390). And you
can implement another qom device, and include it's code into pv_event.c
for such target.

Note: if we emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only, and the management
application does not receive this event(the management may not
run when the event is emitted), the management won't know the
guest is panicked.

Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
hw/kvm/Makefile.objs | 2 +-
hw/kvm/pv_event.c | 198 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
hw/pc_piix.c | 5 ++
include/sysemu/kvm.h | 2 +
kvm-stub.c | 4 ++
5 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 hw/kvm/pv_event.c

diff --git a/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs b/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
index f620d7f..cf93199 100644
--- a/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/kvm/Makefile.objs
@@ -1 +1 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += clock.o apic.o i8259.o ioapic.o i8254.o pci-assign.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += clock.o apic.o i8259.o ioapic.o i8254.o pci-assign.o pv_event.o
diff --git a/hw/kvm/pv_event.c b/hw/kvm/pv_event.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e68190
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/kvm/pv_event.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU KVM support, paravirtual event device
+ *
+ * Copyright Fujitsu, Corp. 2012
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Wen Congyang <wency@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <qapi/qmp/qobject.h>
+#include <qapi/qmp/qjson.h>
+#include <monitor/monitor.h>
+#include <sysemu/sysemu.h>
+#include <sysemu/kvm.h>
+
+/* Possible values for action parameter. */
+#define PANICKED_REPORT 1 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED only */
+#define PANICKED_PAUSE 2 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and pause VM */
+#define PANICKED_POWEROFF 3 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and quit VM */
+#define PANICKED_RESET 4 /* emit QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED and reset VM */
+
+#define PV_EVENT_DRIVER "kvm_pv_event"
+#define PV_IOPORT(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PVIOPortState, (obj), PV_EVENT_DRIVER)
+
+struct PVEventAction {
+ char *panicked_action;
+ int panicked_action_value;
+};
+
+#define DEFINE_PV_EVENT_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \
+ DEFINE_PROP_STRING("panicked_action", _state, _conf.panicked_action)
+
+static void panicked_mon_event(const char *action)
+{
+ QObject *data;
+
+ data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'action': %s }", action);
+ monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED, data);
+ qobject_decref(data);
+}
+
+static void panicked_perform_action(uint32_t panicked_action)
+{
+ switch (panicked_action) {
+ case PANICKED_REPORT:
+ panicked_mon_event("report");
+ break;
+
+ case PANICKED_PAUSE:
+ panicked_mon_event("pause");
+ vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
+ break;
+
+ case PANICKED_POWEROFF:
+ panicked_mon_event("poweroff");
+ qemu_system_shutdown_request();
+ break;
+
+ case PANICKED_RESET:
+ panicked_mon_event("reset");
+ qemu_system_reset_request();
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t supported_event(void)
+{
+ return 1 << KVM_PV_FEATURE_PANICKED;
+}
+
+static void handle_event(int event, struct PVEventAction *conf)
+{
+ if (event == KVM_PV_EVENT_PANICKED) {
+ panicked_perform_action(conf->panicked_action_value);
+ }
+}
+
+static int pv_event_init(struct PVEventAction *conf)
+{
+ if (!conf->panicked_action) {
+ conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_REPORT;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "none") == 0) {
+ conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_REPORT;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "pause") == 0) {
+ conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_PAUSE;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "poweroff") == 0) {
+ conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_POWEROFF;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(conf->panicked_action, "reset") == 0) {
+ conf->panicked_action_value = PANICKED_RESET;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT)
+
+#include "hw/isa.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+ ISADevice dev;
+ struct PVEventAction conf;
+ MemoryRegion ioport;
+} PVIOPortState;
+
+static uint64_t pv_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+ return supported_event();
+}
+
+static void pv_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ PVIOPortState *s = opaque;
+
+ handle_event(val, &s->conf);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps pv_io_ops = {
+ .read = pv_io_read,
+ .write = pv_io_write,
+ .impl = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 4,
+ },
+};
+
+static int pv_ioport_initfn(ISADevice *dev)
+{
+ PVIOPortState *s = PV_IOPORT(dev);
+
+ if (pv_event_init(&s->conf) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->ioport, &pv_io_ops, s, "pv_event", 4);
+ isa_register_ioport(dev, &s->ioport, KVM_PV_EVENT_PORT);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static Property pv_ioport_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PV_EVENT_PROPERTIES(PVIOPortState, conf),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void pv_ioport_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+ ISADeviceClass *ic = ISA_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ ic->init = pv_ioport_initfn;
+ dc->no_user = 1;
+ dc->props = pv_ioport_properties;
+}
+
+static TypeInfo pv_ioport_info = {
+ .name = PV_EVENT_DRIVER,
+ .parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(PVIOPortState),
+ .class_init = pv_ioport_class_init,
+};
+
+static void pv_ioport_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&pv_ioport_info);
+}
+
+type_init(pv_ioport_register_types)
+
+void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque)
+{
+ ISABus *bus = opaque;
+ ISADevice *dev;
+
+ dev = isa_create(bus, PV_EVENT_DRIVER);
+ qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * If you need a qom device to handle pv event, this device should
+ * be created and initialized in kvm_pv_event_init().
+ *
+ * The parameter opaque is the device's parent bus.
+ */
+void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque)
+{
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/hw/pc_piix.c b/hw/pc_piix.c
index aa9cc81..24a9bf3 100644
--- a/hw/pc_piix.c
+++ b/hw/pc_piix.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
# include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
#endif
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>

#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2

@@ -216,6 +217,10 @@ static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
if (pci_enabled) {
pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
}
+
+ if (kvm_enabled()) {
+ kvm_pv_event_init(isa_bus);
+ }
}

static void pc_init_pci(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
index f2d97b5..97d3daf 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
@@ -296,4 +296,6 @@ int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled);
+
+void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque);
#endif
diff --git a/kvm-stub.c b/kvm-stub.c
index 760aadc..f543fa2 100644
--- a/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/kvm-stub.c
@@ -145,3 +145,7 @@ int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
+
+void kvm_pv_event_init(void *opaque)
+{
+}
--
1.8.1.4

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