Re: [PATCH] wfcqueue: add function for unsynchronized prepend

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Tue Apr 02 2013 - 09:05:51 EST


* Eric Wong (normalperson@xxxxxxxx) wrote:
> In some situations, it is necessary to prepend a node to a queue.
> For epoll, this is necessary for two rare conditions:
>
> * when the user triggers -EFAULT
> * when reinjecting elements from the ovflist (implemented as a stack)

This approach makes sense.

In terms of API naming, I wonder if "prepend" is the good counterpart
for "enqueue". Maybe "enqueue_first" or "enqueue_head" could be better
suited ?

Currently, we have an "append" function used internally, but it's not
exposed by the API.

Just for fun, I tried making your "prepend" wait-free (thus not
requiring a mutex), but it's really not obvious, because of its impact
on splice operation and dequeue-last-node operation.

Thoughts ?

Thanks,

Mathieu

>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@xxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> This is on top of my other patch to implement __wfcq_enqueue
>
> include/linux/wfcqueue.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/wfcqueue.h b/include/linux/wfcqueue.h
> index a452ab9..4cb8f22 100644
> --- a/include/linux/wfcqueue.h
> +++ b/include/linux/wfcqueue.h
> @@ -56,15 +56,17 @@
> * [5] __wfcq_first
> * [6] __wfcq_next
> * [7] __wfcq_enqueue
> + * [8] __wfcq_prepend
> *
> - * [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
> - * [1] - - - - - - X
> - * [2] - - - - - - X
> - * [3] - - X X X X X
> - * [4] - - X - X X X
> - * [5] - - X X - - X
> - * [6] - - X X - - X
> - * [7] X X X X X X X
> + * [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
> + * [1] - - - - - - X X
> + * [2] - - - - - - X X
> + * [3] - - X X X X X X
> + * [4] - - X - X X X X
> + * [5] - - X X - - X X
> + * [6] - - X X - - X X
> + * [7] X X X X X X X X
> + * [8] X X X X X X X X
> *
> * Besides locking, mutual exclusion of dequeue, splice and iteration
> * can be ensured by performing all of those operations from a single
> @@ -441,6 +443,23 @@ static inline enum wfcq_ret __wfcq_splice(
> }
>
> /*
> + * __wfcq_prepend: prepend a node into a queue, requiring mutual exclusion.
> + *
> + * No memory barriers are issued. Mutual exclusion is the responsibility
> + * of the caller.
> + */
> +static inline void __wfcq_prepend(struct wfcq_head *head,
> + struct wfcq_tail *tail, struct wfcq_node *node)
> +{
> + node->next = head->node.next;
> + head->node.next = node;
> +
> + /* if the queue was empty before, it is no longer empty now */
> + if (tail->p == &head->node)
> + tail->p = node;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> * __wfcq_for_each: Iterate over all nodes in a queue,
> * without dequeuing them.
> * @head: head of the queue (struct wfcq_head pointer).
> --
> Eric Wong
>

--
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com
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