Re: [PATCH v3 07/12] PCI: tegra: Move PCIe driver to drivers/pci/host

From: Stephen Warren
Date: Mon Apr 15 2013 - 14:28:25 EST


On 04/03/2013 08:45 AM, Thierry Reding wrote:
> Move the PCIe driver from arch/arm/mach-tegra into the drivers/pci/host
> directory. The motivation is to collect various host controller drivers
> in the same location in order to facilitate refactoring.
>
> The Tegra PCIe driver has been largely rewritten, both in order to turn
> it into a proper platform driver and to add MSI (based on code by
> Krishna Kishore <kthota@xxxxxxxxxx>) as well as device tree support.

> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-tegra.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-tegra.c

> +struct tegra_msi {
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
> + struct irq_domain *domain;
> + struct msi_chip chip;

Nit: You could move that to be the first field in the struct, then
to_tegra_msi() would end up being a no-op, which might save a byte or two.

> +static int tegra_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> + int where, int size, u32 value)
...
> + if (bus->number == 0) {
> + unsigned int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
> + struct tegra_pcie_port *port;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry(port, &pcie->ports, list) {
> + if (port->index + 1 == slot) {
> + addr = port->base + (where & ~3);
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + } else {
> + addr = tegra_pcie_bus_map(pcie, bus->number);
> + if (!addr) {
> + dev_err(pcie->dev,
> + "failed to map cfg. space for bus %u\n",
> + bus->number);
> + return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
> + }
> +
> + addr += tegra_pcie_conf_offset(devfn, where);
> + }

It seems like that chunk of code could be shared between
tegra_pcie_read_conf() and tegra_pcie_write_conf().

Also, tegra_pcie_read_conf() checks again for addr == NULL and returns
if so. read and write should be consistent.

> +static void tegra_pcie_port_free(struct tegra_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> + struct tegra_pcie *pcie = port->pcie;
> +
> + devm_iounmap(pcie->dev, port->base);
> + devm_release_mem_region(pcie->dev, port->regs.start,
> + resource_size(&port->regs));
> + list_del(&port->list);
> + devm_kfree(pcie->dev, port);
> +}

Do ports get allocated and freed separately from the host controller,
such that it's actually worth manually calling the
devm_iounmap/release/free functions?

> +static int tegra_pcie_enable_controller(struct tegra_pcie *pcie)
...
> + /* disable all exceptions */
> + afi_writel(pcie, 0, AFI_FPCI_ERROR_MASKS);

Is that a good idea?

> +static int tegra_pcie_get_resources(struct tegra_pcie *pcie)

> + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pcie->irq, tegra_pcie_isr,
> + IRQF_SHARED, "PCIE", pcie);

devm_request_irq and IRQF_SHARED sounds like a bad combination; what if
the IRQ goes off after this driver's remove() is called, but before the
driver core devm cleanup runs?

> +static irqreturn_t tegra_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
...
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;

Shouldn't this function return IRQ_NONE if no MSI status bits were found
set?

> +static int tegra_pcie_enable_msi(struct tegra_pcie *pcie)

> + /* setup AFI/FPCI range */
> + msi->pages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 3);

If tegra_msi_setup_irq() hard-codes the MSI address as msi->pages, then
I expect you can get away with a single page here. Of course, perhaps
tegra_msi_setup_irq() is supposed to give a different address to every
MSI client? Even so, 256 clients * 4 bytes is still less than 1 page.

> +static u32 tegra_pcie_get_xbar_config(struct tegra_pcie *pcie, u32 lanes)
> +{
> + struct device_node *np = pcie->dev->of_node;
> +
> + switch (lanes) {
> + case 0x00000004:
> + dev_info(pcie->dev, "single-mode configuration\n");
> + return AFI_PCIE_CONFIG_SM2TMS0_XBAR_CONFIG_SINGLE;
> +
> + case 0x00000202:
> + dev_info(pcie->dev, "dual-mode configuration\n");
> + return AFI_PCIE_CONFIG_SM2TMS0_XBAR_CONFIG_DUAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;

Shouldn't that return an error, and dev_err() about it? If not, then I
think using one of the #defines for the default would make the result a
lot more obvious.

> +static int tegra_pcie_parse_dt(struct tegra_pcie *pcie)

> + pcie->xbar_config = tegra_pcie_get_xbar_config(pcie, lanes);
> + if (!pcie->xbar_config) {
> + dev_err(pcie->dev, "invalid lane configuration\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }

Oh, but AFI_PCIE_CONFIG_SM2TMS0_XBAR_CONFIG_SINGLE==0, which is valid...

> +static bool tegra_pcie_port_check_link(struct tegra_pcie_port *port)
...
> + if (value & 0x20000000)
> + return true;

Can we use a #define for 0x20000000?

> +static int tegra_pcie_enable(struct tegra_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> + struct tegra_pcie_port *port, *tmp;
> + struct hw_pci hw;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &pcie->ports, list) {
> + dev_info(pcie->dev, "probing port %u, using %u lanes\n",
> + port->index, port->lanes);
> +
> + tegra_pcie_port_enable(port);
> +
> + if (tegra_pcie_port_check_link(port))
> + continue;
> +
> + dev_info(pcie->dev, "link %u down, ignoring\n", port->index);
> +
> + tegra_pcie_port_disable(port);
> + tegra_pcie_port_free(port);
> + }

Why is that needed; when would a port get enabled if it was already
enabled, and if it was already enabled, wouldn't you want this function
to be a no-op rather than destroying everything and starting again?

> +static int tegra_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
...
> + pcibios_min_mem = 0;

What does that mean/do? I wonder if that should be set to 0x80000000 by
the Tegra30 patches?
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