Re: [PATCH] wait: fix false timeouts when using wait_event_timeout()

From: Imre Deak
Date: Tue Jun 04 2013 - 17:41:26 EST


On Wed, 2013-06-05 at 00:35 +0300, Imre Deak wrote:
> On Tue, 2013-06-04 at 21:28 +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > Just noticed this commit...
> >
> > commit 4c663cfc523a88d97a8309b04a089c27dc57fd7e
> > Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Date: Fri May 24 15:55:09 2013 -0700
> >
> > Many callers of the wait_event_timeout() and
> > wait_event_interruptible_timeout() expect that the return value will be
> > positive if the specified condition becomes true before the timeout
> > elapses. However, at the moment this isn't guaranteed. If the wake-up
> > handler is delayed enough, the time remaining until timeout will be
> > calculated as 0 - and passed back as a return value - even if the
> > condition became true before the timeout has passed.
> >
> > OK, agreed.
> >
> > --- a/include/linux/wait.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/wait.h
> > @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ do { \
> > if (!ret) \
> > break; \
> > } \
> > + if (!ret && (condition)) \
> > + ret = 1; \
> > finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
> > } while (0)
> >
> > Well, this evaluates "condition" twice, perhaps it would be more
> > clean to do, say,
> >
> > #define __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, ret) \
> > do { \
> > DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
> > \
> > for (;;) { \
> > prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
> > if (condition) { \
> > if (!ret) \
> > ret = 1; \
> > break; \
> > } else if (!ret) \
> > break; \
> > ret = schedule_timeout(ret); \
> > } \
> > finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
> > } while (0)
> >
> > but this is minor.
> >
> > @@ -233,8 +235,9 @@ do { \
> > * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
> > * change the result of the wait condition.
> > *
> > - * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, and the remaining
> > - * jiffies if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
> > + * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, or the remaining
> > + * jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated to %true before
> > + * the @timeout elapsed.
> >
> > This is still not true if timeout == 0.
> >
> > Shouldn't we also change wait_event_timeout() ? Say,
> >
> > #define wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
> > ({ \
> > long __ret = timeout; \
> > if (!(condition)) \
> > __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, __ret); \
> > else if (!__ret) \
> > __ret = 1; \
> > __ret; \
> > })
> >
> > Or wait_event_timeout(timeout => 0) is not legal in a non-void context?
> >
> > To me the code like
> >
> > long wait_for_something(bool nonblock)
> > {
> > timeout = nonblock ? 0 : DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> > return wait_event_timeout(..., timeout);
> > }
> >
> > looks reasonable and correct. But it is not?
>
> I don't see why it would be not legal. Note though that in the above
> form wait_event_timeout(cond, 0) would still schedule() if cond is
> false, which is not what I'd expect from a non-blocking function.

Ah sorry, if you also rewrite __wait_event_timeout() then timeout=>0
wouldn't schedule(), so things would work as expected.

--Imre


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