Re: [PATCH] rculist: list_first_or_null_rcu() should uselist_entry_rcu()
From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Tue Jun 25 2013 - 18:58:11 EST
On Thu, Jun 20, 2013 at 05:32:44PM -0700, Tejun Heo wrote:
> list_first_or_null() should test whether the list is empty and return
> pointer to the first entry if not in a RCU safe manner. It's broken
> in two ways.
>
> * It compares __kernel @__ptr with __rcu @__next triggering the
> following sparse warning.
>
> net/core/dev.c:4331:17: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
>
> * It doesn't perform rcu_dereference*() and computes the entry address
> using container_of() directly from the __rcu pointer which is
> inconsitent with other rculist interface. As a result, all three
> in-kernel users - net/core/dev.c, macvlan, cgroup - are buggy. They
> dereference the pointer w/o going through read barrier.
>
> Fix it by making list_first_or_null_rcu() dereference ->next directly
> and then use list_entry_rcu() on it like other rculist accessors.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
> include/linux/rculist.h | 5 +++--
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> --- a/include/linux/rculist.h
> +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
> @@ -267,8 +267,9 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(
> */
> #define list_first_or_null_rcu(ptr, type, member) \
> ({struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \
> - struct list_head __rcu *__next = list_next_rcu(__ptr); \
> - likely(__ptr != __next) ? container_of(__next, type, member) : NULL; \
> + struct list_head *__next = __ptr->next; \
> + likely(__ptr != __next) ? \
> + list_entry_rcu(__next, type, member) : NULL; \
> })
>
> /**
I am a bit uneasy with this, and would feel better if the volatile
cast was on the very first fetch of the ->next pointer.
Is there some reason why my unease is ill-founded?
Thanx, Paul
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