Re: [PATCH v6 3/5] vmcore: Introduce remap_oldmem_pfn_range()

From: HATAYAMA Daisuke
Date: Tue Jul 09 2013 - 01:50:09 EST


(2013/07/08 23:28), Vivek Goyal wrote:
On Mon, Jul 08, 2013 at 11:28:39AM +0200, Michael Holzheu wrote:
On Mon, 08 Jul 2013 14:32:09 +0900
HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

(2013/07/02 4:32), Michael Holzheu wrote:
For zfcpdump we can't map the HSA storage because it is only available
via a read interface. Therefore, for the new vmcore mmap feature we have
introduce a new mechanism to create mappings on demand.

This patch introduces a new architecture function remap_oldmem_pfn_range()
that should be used to create mappings with remap_pfn_range() for oldmem
areas that can be directly mapped. For zfcpdump this is everything besides
of the HSA memory. For the areas that are not mapped by remap_oldmem_pfn_range()
a generic vmcore a new generic vmcore fault handler mmap_vmcore_fault()
is called.


This fault handler is only for s390 specific issue. Other architectures don't need
this for the time being.

Also, from the same reason, I'm doing this review based on source code only.
I cannot run the fault handler on meaningful system, which is currently s390 only.

You can test the code on other architectures if you do not map anything in advance.
For example you could just "return 0" in remap_oldmem_pfn_range():

/*
* Architectures may override this function to map oldmem
*/
int __weak remap_oldmem_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
{
return 0;
}

In that case for all pages the new mechanism would be used.


I'm also concerned about the fault handler covers a full range of vmcore, which
could hide some kind of mmap() bug that results in page fault.

So, the fault handler should be enclosed by ifdef CONFIG_S390 for the time being.

I personally do not like that, but if Vivek and you prefer this, of course we
can do that.

What about something like:

#ifdef CONFIG_S390
static int mmap_vmcore_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
...
}
#else
static int mmap_vmcore_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
BUG();
}
#endif

I personally perfer not to special case it for s390 only and let the
handler be generic.

If there is a bug in remap_old_pfn_range(), only side affect is that
we will fault in the page when it is accessed and that will be slow. BUG()
sounds excessive. At max it could be WARN_ONCE().

In regular cases for x86, this path should not even hit. So special casing
it to detect issues with remap_old_pfn_range() does not sound very good
to me. I would rather leave it as it is and if there are bugs and mmap()
slows down, then somebody needs to debug it.


I agree to WARN_ONCE(). Then, we can notice bug at least if it occurs.

Interface is like this?

[generic]

bool __weak in_valid_fault_range(pgoff_t pgoff)
{
return false;
}

[s390]

bool in_valid_fault_range(pgoff_t pgoff)
{
loff_t offset = pgoff << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
u64 paddr = vmcore_offset_to_paddr(offset);

return paddr < ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
}

assuming vmcore_offset_to_paddr() that looks up vmcore_list and returns physical
address corresponding to given offset of vmcore. I guess this could return error
value if there's no entry corresponding to given offset in vmcore_list.

--
Thanks.
HATAYAMA, Daisuke

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