Re: [PATCH] iio: add APDS9300 ambilent light sensor driver

[Lars-Peter Clausen]

On 07/10/2013 03:08 PM, Oleksandr Kravchenko wrote:
> From: Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> This patch adds IIO driver for APDS9300 ambilent light sensor (ALS).

s/ambilent/ambient/

> http://www.avagotech.com/docs/AV02-1077EN
> 
> The driver allows to read raw data from ADC registers or calculate
> lux value. It also can handle threshold inrerrupt.

s/inrerrupt/interrupt/

The patch looks very good in general, a couple of comment inline.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt     |   22 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig                          |   10 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Makefile                         |    1 +
>  drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c                       |  528 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 561 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d6f66c7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +* Avago APDS9300 ambient light sensor
> +
> +http://www.avagotech.com/docs/AV02-1077EN
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +  - compatible : should be "avago,apds9300"

You should also add the avago vendor prefix to
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt. Preferably in a
separate patch.

> +  - reg : the I2C address of the sensor
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +  - interrupt-parent : should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
> +  - interrupts : interrupt mapping for GPIO IRQ
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +apds9300@39 {
> +	compatible = "avago,apds9300";
> +	reg = <0x39>;
> +	interrupt-parent = <&gpio2>;
> +	interrupts = <29 8>;
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index 5ef1a39..08a6742 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -52,6 +52,16 @@ config VCNL4000
>  	 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>  	 module will be called vcnl4000.
>  
> +config APDS9300
> +	tristate "APDS9300 ambient light sensor"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	help
> +	 Say Y here if you want to build a driver for the Avago APDS9300
> +	 ambient light sensor.
> +
> +	 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	 module will be called apds9300.
> +

Keeps this in alphabetical order

>  config HID_SENSOR_ALS
>  	depends on HID_SENSOR_HUB
>  	select IIO_BUFFER
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index 040d9c7..da58e12 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ADJD_S311)		+= adjd_s311.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM3533)	+= lm3533-als.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TSL2563)	+= tsl2563.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000)		+= vcnl4000.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_APDS9300)		+= apds9300.o

Same here

>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ALS)	+= hid-sensor-als.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c b/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2275ecc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
> +/*
> + * apds9300.c - IIO driver for Avago APDS9300 ambient light sensor
> + *
> + * Copyright 2013 Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
> + * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
> + * directory of this archive for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>

No device driver should ever need to include irq.h

> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +
[...]
> +
> +static unsigned long als_calculate_lux(u16 ch0, u16 ch1)
> +{
> +	unsigned long lux, tmp;
> +	u64 tmp64;
> +
> +	/* avoid division by zero */
> +	if (ch0 == 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	tmp = ch1 * 100 / ch0;
> +	if (tmp <= 52) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Variable tmp64 need to avoid overflow of this part of lux
> +		 * calculation formula.
> +		 */

If you want to avoid the overflow you have to do the math as 64bit math. As
it is right now it will do 32bit math and only store the result in a 64 bit
variable.

> +		tmp64 = ch0 * lux_ratio[tmp] * 5930 / 1000;
> +		lux = 3150 * ch0 - (unsigned long)tmp64;
> +	}
> +	else if (tmp <= 65)
> +		lux = 2290 * ch0 - 2910 * ch1;
> +	else if (tmp <= 80)
> +		lux = 1570 * ch0 - 1800 * ch1;
> +	else if (tmp <= 130)
> +		lux = 338 * ch0 - 260 * ch1;
> +	else
> +		lux = 0;
> +
> +	return lux / 100000;
> +}
> +
[...]
> +static int als_get_adc_val(struct als_data *data, int adc_number)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 flags = ALS_CMD | ALS_WORD;
> +
> +	if (!data->power_state)
> +		return -EAGAIN;

EAGAIN is probably not the right error code, maybe EBUSY or ENODEV.

> +
> +	/* Select ADC0 or ADC1 data register */
> +	flags |= adc_number ? ALS_DATA1LOW : ALS_DATA0LOW;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, flags);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +				"failed to read ADC%d value\n", adc_number);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
[...]

> +static irqreturn_t als_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *private)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *dev_info = private;
> +	struct als_data *data = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +
> +	iio_push_event(dev_info,
> +			IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INTENSITY, 0,
> +				IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> +				IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING),
> +			iio_get_time_ns());

In the event mask you specify support for both falling and rising threshold
events, yet the only event ever triggered is a falling event.

> +
> +	als_clear_intr(data);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +/* Probe/remove functions */

I don't think we need the comment to know that als_probe is the probe
function ;)

> +
> +static int als_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct als_data *data;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*data));
> +	if (!indio_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +	data->client = client;
> +
> +	ret = als_chip_init(data);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
> +
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +	indio_dev->channels = als_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(als_channels);
> +	indio_dev->name = ALS_DRV_NAME;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +
> +	if (client->irq)
> +		indio_dev->info = &als_info;
> +	else
> +		indio_dev->info = &als_info_no_irq;
> +
> +	if (client->irq) {
> +		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
> +				NULL, als_interrupt_handler,
> +				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +				ALS_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev);

This is a bit racy, you access memory in the irq handler that is freed
before the irq is freed.

> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "irq request error %d\n", -ret);
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	dev_info(&client->dev, "ambient light sensor\n");

This line is just noise in the bootlog, please remove it.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +	/* Ensure that power off in case of error */
> +	als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +
> +	/* Ensure that power off and interrupts are disabled */
> +	ret = als_set_intr_state(data, 0);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		ret = als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +
> +	return ret;

The remove callback must always return 0.

> +}
[...]

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/