On Mon, 26 Aug 2013 10:46:38 +0900
Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
The --date option is used because the two machines are not in sync with
the trace time stamp. What the date option does, is to sync the
timestamp up with the gettimeofday and the output reports that. This
allows the two boxes to report information that is relatively close to
how the two interacted.
Oh, I didn't know the --date option.
As you mentioned, we can merge trace data in chronological order by
using --date option if the times of those machines are synchronized by
NTP.
If the guest and the host have the same clock, then the --date option
is not needed and the two should be able to be merged normally.
No, we can not assure that the guest and the host have the same clock
even if it is running on the same physical machine, because both kernel
doesn't share it, there is some difference between them. So, we still
need time synchronizing guest-host by NTP and --date option.
However, there are cases that times of those machines cannot be
synchronized. For example, although multiple users can run guests on
virtualization environments (e.g. multi-tenant cloud hosting), there
are no guarantee that they use the same NTP server. Moreover, even if
the times are synchronized, trace data cannot exactly be merged because
the NTP-synchronized time granularity may not be enough fine for
sorting guest-host switching events.
Right, unless there's some other means no synchronize between boxes,
this is currently the best we have.