[PATCHv2] x86: EFI stub support for large memory maps

From: Linn Crosetto
Date: Fri Sep 06 2013 - 13:06:11 EST


This patch fixes a problem with EFI memory maps larger than 128 entries
when booting using the EFI stub, which results in overflowing e820_map
in boot_params and an eventual halt when checking the map size in
sanitize_e820_map().

If the number of map entries is greater than what can fit in e820_map,
add the extra entries to the setup_data list using type SETUP_E820_EXT.
These extra entries are then picked up when the setup_data list is
parsed in parse_e820_ext().

Signed-off-by: Linn Crosetto <linn@xxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
* Free memory when error is returned from alloc_e820ext() as suggested by Matt
Fleming
* Set pointer to NULL and size to 0 after freeing memory in alloc_e820ext()

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 223 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 160 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
index b7388a4..2ac395e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
@@ -982,20 +982,161 @@ fail:
return NULL;
}

+static void add_e820ext(struct boot_params *params,
+ struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 nr_entries)
+{
+ struct setup_data *data;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ e820ext->type = SETUP_E820_EXT;
+ e820ext->len = nr_entries * sizeof(struct e820entry);
+ e820ext->next = 0;
+
+ data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
+
+ while (data && data->next)
+ data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
+
+ if (data)
+ data->next = (unsigned long)e820ext;
+ else
+ params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)e820ext;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t setup_e820(struct boot_params *params,
+ struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 e820ext_size)
+{
+ struct e820entry *e820_map = &params->e820_map[0];
+ struct efi_info *efi = &params->efi_info;
+ struct e820entry *prev = NULL;
+ u32 nr_entries;
+ u32 nr_desc;
+ int i;
+
+ nr_entries = 0;
+ nr_desc = efi->efi_memmap_size / efi->efi_memdesc_size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_desc; i++) {
+ efi_memory_desc_t *d;
+ unsigned int e820_type = 0;
+ unsigned long m = efi->efi_memmap;
+
+ d = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * efi->efi_memdesc_size));
+ switch (d->type) {
+ case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
+ case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
+ case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
+ case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
+ case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
+ case EFI_PAL_CODE:
+ e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
+ break;
+
+ case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
+ e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
+ break;
+
+ case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
+ e820_type = E820_ACPI;
+ break;
+
+ case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
+ case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
+ case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
+ case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
+ e820_type = E820_RAM;
+ break;
+
+ case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
+ e820_type = E820_NVS;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Merge adjacent mappings */
+ if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
+ (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr) {
+ prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_entries == ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map)) {
+ u32 need = (nr_desc - i) * sizeof(struct e820entry) +
+ sizeof(struct setup_data);
+
+ if (!e820ext || e820ext_size < need)
+ return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+
+ /* boot_params map full, switch to e820 extended */
+ e820_map = (struct e820entry *)e820ext->data;
+ }
+
+ e820_map->addr = d->phys_addr;
+ e820_map->size = d->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ e820_map->type = e820_type;
+ prev = e820_map++;
+ nr_entries++;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_entries > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map)) {
+ u32 nr_e820ext = nr_entries - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map);
+
+ add_e820ext(params, e820ext, nr_e820ext);
+ nr_entries -= nr_e820ext;
+ }
+
+ params->e820_entries = (u8)nr_entries;
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc, struct setup_data **e820ext,
+ u32 *e820ext_size)
+{
+ efi_status_t status;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct setup_data) +
+ sizeof(struct e820entry) * nr_desc;
+
+ if (*e820ext && size <= *e820ext_size)
+ return EFI_SUCCESS; /* Already allocated */
+
+ if (*e820ext) {
+ efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, *e820ext);
+ *e820ext = NULL;
+ *e820ext_size = 0;
+ }
+
+ status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
+ EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, e820ext);
+
+ if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ *e820ext_size = size;
+
+ return status;
+}
+
static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params,
void *handle)
{
struct efi_info *efi = &boot_params->efi_info;
- struct e820entry *e820_map = &boot_params->e820_map[0];
- struct e820entry *prev = NULL;
unsigned long size, key, desc_size, _size;
efi_memory_desc_t *mem_map;
+ struct setup_data *e820ext;
+ __u32 e820ext_size;
+ __u32 nr_desc, prev_nr_desc;
efi_status_t status;
__u32 desc_version;
bool called_exit = false;
- u8 nr_entries;
- int i;

+ nr_desc = 0;
+ e820ext = NULL;
+ e820ext_size = 0;
size = sizeof(*mem_map) * 32;

again:
@@ -1016,6 +1157,19 @@ get_map:
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto free_mem_map;

+ prev_nr_desc = nr_desc;
+ nr_desc = size / desc_size;
+ if (nr_desc > prev_nr_desc &&
+ nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params->e820_map)) {
+ u32 nr_e820ext = nr_desc - ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params->e820_map);
+
+ status = alloc_e820ext(nr_e820ext, &e820ext, &e820ext_size);
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ goto free_mem_map;
+
+ goto get_map; /* Allocated memory, get map again */
+ }
+
memcpy(&efi->efi_loader_signature, EFI_LOADER_SIGNATURE, sizeof(__u32));
efi->efi_systab = (unsigned long)sys_table;
efi->efi_memdesc_size = desc_size;
@@ -1049,66 +1203,9 @@ get_map:
/* Historic? */
boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024;

- /*
- * Convert the EFI memory map to E820.
- */
- nr_entries = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < size / desc_size; i++) {
- efi_memory_desc_t *d;
- unsigned int e820_type = 0;
- unsigned long m = (unsigned long)mem_map;
+ status = setup_e820(boot_params, e820ext, e820ext_size);

- d = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * desc_size));
- switch (d->type) {
- case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
- case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
- case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
- case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
- case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
- case EFI_PAL_CODE:
- e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
- break;
-
- case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
- e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
- break;
-
- case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
- e820_type = E820_ACPI;
- break;
-
- case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
- case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
- case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
- case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
- case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
- e820_type = E820_RAM;
- break;
-
- case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
- e820_type = E820_NVS;
- break;
-
- default:
- continue;
- }
-
- /* Merge adjacent mappings */
- if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
- (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr)
- prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
- else {
- e820_map->addr = d->phys_addr;
- e820_map->size = d->num_pages << 12;
- e820_map->type = e820_type;
- prev = e820_map++;
- nr_entries++;
- }
- }
-
- boot_params->e820_entries = nr_entries;
-
- return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ return status;

free_mem_map:
low_free(_size, (unsigned long)mem_map);
--
1.7.11.3

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