Re: lz4hc compression in UBIFS?

From: Brent Taylor
Date: Wed Oct 23 2013 - 01:26:28 EST


Konstantin,
I did my testing with data from /dev/urandom (which I now realize
wasn't the best choice of data source), but if I use /dev/zero (which
actually causes data compression to occur), the decompressor fails. I
don't know the internal workings of the lz4hc compressor or the lz4
decompressor. I couldn't find any examples of any code in the kernel
actually using the compressor. I've cc'ed the maintainers of the
lz4hc_compress.c to see if they my have some more insight to the
issue.

-- Brent

On Tue, Oct 22, 2013 at 5:10 AM, Konstantin Tokarev <annulen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> 22.10.2013, 07:43, "Brent Taylor" <motobud@xxxxxxxxx>:
>> On Mon, Oct 21, 2013 at 10:59 AM, Konstantin Tokarev <annulen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>>> 04.10.2013, 07:09, "Brent Taylor" <motobud@xxxxxxxxx>:
>>>> Here is a patch based on linux-3.12-rc3. I haven't performed any
>>>> performance testing UBIFS using lz4hc, but I can mount UBIFS volumes
>>>> and haven't seen any problems yet. The only think I know that isn't
>>>> correct about the patch is the description for the Kconfig element for
>>>> select lz4hc as a compression option. I only copied the description
>>>> from the lzo description.
>>> Hi Brent,
>>>
>>> I'm testing your patch on my SH4 device. When I create new partition
>>> with lz4hc compressor, it works fine: I can copy file into it, and
>>> md5sums of original and copy match. However, after reboot I cannot
>>> read the file anymore:
>>>
>>> UBIFS error (pid 1101): ubifs_decompress: cannot decompress 934 bytes, compressor lz4hc, error -22
>>> UBIFS error (pid 1101): read_block: bad data node (block 1, inode 65)
>>> UBIFS error (pid 1101): do_readpage: cannot read page 1 of inode 65, error -22
>>>
>>> The same error appears if I use lz4hc-compressed ubifs image to flash rootfs
>>> (using patched mkfs.ubifs).
>>>
>>> Decompression error occurs in lz4_uncompress() function (lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.c),
>>> on the line 101:
>>>
>>> /* Error: offset create reference outside destination buffer */
>>> if (unlikely(ref < (BYTE *const) dest))
>>> goto _output_error;
>>>
>>> Brent: are you able to read data from lz4hc volume on your device?
>>> Anyone: any ideas what may happen here?
>>>
>>> --
>>> Regards,
>>> Konstantin
>>
>> Konstantin,
>> I haven't seen anything like that on my at91sam9m10g45-ek
>> development board. I haven't used a flash image from mkfs.ubifs yet.
>> Is it possible the file system was not umounted cleanly before the
>> reboot and UBIFS went through a recovery procedure? Maybe something
>> breaks with lz4hc when UBIFS does a recovery? That's just a guess.
>
> Could you save attached file on lz4hc volume, umount it and mount again?
> I get aforementioned error when doing `cat set11.cfg`
>
> --
> Regards,
> Konstantin
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