Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] x86: make dma_alloc_coherent() return zeroed memoryif CMA is enabled

From: Marek Szyprowski
Date: Mon Jan 27 2014 - 08:55:00 EST


Hello,

On 2014-01-14 15:13, Akinobu Mita wrote:
Calling dma_alloc_coherent() with __GFP_ZERO must return zeroed memory.

But when the contiguous memory allocator (CMA) is enabled on x86 and
the memory region is allocated by dma_alloc_from_contiguous(), it
doesn't return zeroed memory. Because dma_generic_alloc_coherent()
forgot to fill the memory region with zero if it was allocated by
dma_alloc_from_contiguous()

I just wonder how it will work with high mem? I've didn't check the x86
dma mapping code yet, but page_address() works only for pages, which comes
from low memory. In other patches you have added an option to place CMA
area anywhere in the memory. Is the x86 pci dma code ready for the case
when cma area is put into high mem and direct mappings are not available?

Most implementations of dma_alloc_coherent() return zeroed memory
regardless of whether __GFP_ZERO is specified. So this fixes it by
unconditionally zeroing the allocated memory region.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: iommu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx>
---
New patch from this version

arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c | 3 +--
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 872079a..9644405 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag);
- flag |= __GFP_ZERO;
again:
page = NULL;
if (!(flag & GFP_ATOMIC))
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ again:
return NULL;
}
-
+ memset(page_address(page), 0, size);
*dma_addr = addr;
return page_address(page);
}

Best regards
--
Marek Szyprowski, PhD
Samsung R&D Institute Poland

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