[PATCH v1 08/10] perf/x86/uncore: add SNB/IVB/HSW client uncore memory controller support

From: Stephane Eranian
Date: Mon Feb 03 2014 - 07:56:42 EST


This patch adds a new uncore PMU for Intel SNB/IVB/HSW client
CPUs. It adds the Integrated Memory Controller (IMC) PMU. This
new PMU provides a set of events to measure memory bandwidth utilization.

The IMC on those processor is PCI-space based. This patch
exposes a new uncore PMU on those processor: uncore_imc

Two new events are defined:
- name: data_reads
- code: 0x1
- unit: 64 bytes
- number of full cacheline read requests to the IMC

- name: data_writes
- code: 0x2
- unit: 64 bytes
- number of full cacheline write requests to the IMC

Documentation available at:
http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/monitoring-integrated-memory-controller-requests-in-the-2nd-3rd-and-4th-generation-intel

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c | 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 371 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c
index 69a4ad0..8b1f81f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c
@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_vnw, mask_vnw, "config2:3-4");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask0, mask0, "config2:0-31");
DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask1, mask1, "config2:32-63");

+static void uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box);
+static void uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box);
+static void uncore_perf_event_update(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+ struct perf_event *event);
+static void uncore_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event);
+
static struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_event_to_pmu(struct perf_event *event)
{
return container_of(event->pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
@@ -1668,6 +1674,348 @@ static struct intel_uncore_type *snb_msr_uncores[] = {
&snb_uncore_cbox,
NULL,
};
+
+enum {
+ SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc snb_uncore_imc_events[] = {
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads, "event=0x01"),
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads.scale, "64"),
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads.unit, "bytes"),
+
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes, "event=0x02"),
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes.scale, "64"),
+ INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes.unit, "bytes"),
+
+ { /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK 0xff
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET 0x48
+
+/* page size multiple covering all config regs */
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_MAP_SIZE 0x6000
+
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS 0x1
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE 0x5050
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES 0x2
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES_BASE 0x5054
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_CTR_BASE 0x5050
+
+static struct attribute *snb_uncore_imc_formats_attr[] = {
+ &format_attr_event.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snb_uncore_imc_format_group = {
+ .name = "format",
+ .attrs = snb_uncore_imc_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+ u32 addr_lo, addr_hi;
+ resource_size_t addr;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET, &addr_lo);
+ addr = addr_lo;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET+4, &addr_hi);
+ addr = ((resource_size_t)addr_hi << 32) | addr_lo;
+#endif
+
+ addr &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+ box->io_addr = ioremap(addr, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_MAP_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{}
+
+static u64 snb_uncore_imc_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+ return (u64)*(unsigned int *)(box->io_addr + hwc->event_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * custom event_init() function because we define our own fixed, free
+ * running counters, so we do not want to conflict with generic uncore
+ * logic. Also simplifies processing
+ */
+static int snb_uncore_imc_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+ u64 cfg = event->attr.config & SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK;
+ int idx, base;
+
+ if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ pmu = uncore_event_to_pmu(event);
+ /* no device found for this pmu */
+ if (pmu->func_id < 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Sampling not supported yet */
+ if (hwc->sample_period)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* unsupported modes and filters */
+ if (event->attr.exclude_user ||
+ event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+ event->attr.exclude_hv ||
+ event->attr.exclude_idle ||
+ event->attr.exclude_host ||
+ event->attr.exclude_guest ||
+ event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Place all uncore events for a particular physical package
+ * onto a single cpu
+ */
+ if (event->cpu < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* check only supported bits are set */
+ if (event->attr.config & ~SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ box = uncore_pmu_to_box(pmu, event->cpu);
+ if (!box || box->cpu < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ event->cpu = box->cpu;
+
+ event->hw.idx = -1;
+ event->hw.last_tag = ~0ULL;
+ event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+ event->hw.branch_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+ /*
+ * check event is known (whitelist, determines counter)
+ */
+ switch (cfg) {
+ case SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS:
+ base = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE;
+ idx = UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+ break;
+ case SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES:
+ base = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES_BASE;
+ idx = UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* must be done before validate_group */
+ event->hw.event_base = base;
+ event->hw.config = cfg;
+ event->hw.idx = idx;
+
+ /* no group validation needed, we have free running counters */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int snb_uncore_imc_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+ struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+ u64 count;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+ return;
+
+ event->hw.state = 0;
+ box->n_active++;
+
+ list_add_tail(&event->active_entry, &box->active_list);
+
+ count = snb_uncore_imc_read_counter(box, event);
+ local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, count);
+
+ if (box->n_active == 1)
+ uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(box);
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+ if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
+ box->n_active--;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+ list_del(&event->active_entry);
+
+ if (box->n_active == 0)
+ uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box);
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+ /*
+ * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+ * that we are disabling:
+ */
+ uncore_perf_event_update(box, event);
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+ }
+}
+
+static int snb_uncore_imc_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+ struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+ if (!box)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+ if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
+ hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+ snb_uncore_imc_event_start(event, 0);
+
+ box->n_events++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+ int i;
+
+ snb_uncore_imc_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < box->n_events; i++) {
+ if (event == box->event_list[i]) {
+ --box->n_events;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int snb_pci2phy_map_init(int devid)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ int bus;
+
+ dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, devid, dev);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ bus = dev->bus->number;
+
+ pcibus_to_physid[bus] = 0;
+
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pmu snb_uncore_imc_pmu = {
+ .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
+ .event_init = snb_uncore_imc_event_init,
+ .add = snb_uncore_imc_event_add,
+ .del = snb_uncore_imc_event_del,
+ .start = snb_uncore_imc_event_start,
+ .stop = snb_uncore_imc_event_stop,
+ .read = uncore_pmu_event_read,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snb_uncore_imc_ops = {
+ .init_box = snb_uncore_imc_init_box,
+ .enable_box = snb_uncore_imc_enable_box,
+ .disable_box = snb_uncore_imc_disable_box,
+ .disable_event = snb_uncore_imc_disable_event,
+ .enable_event = snb_uncore_imc_enable_event,
+ .hw_config = snb_uncore_imc_hw_config,
+ .read_counter = snb_uncore_imc_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snb_uncore_imc = {
+ .name = "imc",
+ .num_counters = 2,
+ .num_boxes = 1,
+ .fixed_ctr_bits = 32,
+ .fixed_ctr = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_CTR_BASE,
+ .event_descs = snb_uncore_imc_events,
+ .format_group = &snb_uncore_imc_format_group,
+ .perf_ctr = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE,
+ .event_mask = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK,
+ .ops = &snb_uncore_imc_ops,
+ .pmu = &snb_uncore_imc_pmu,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *snb_pci_uncores[] = {
+ [SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC] = &snb_uncore_imc,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snb_uncore_pci_ids) = {
+ { /* IMC */
+ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SNB_IMC),
+ .driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+ },
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(ivb_uncore_pci_ids) = {
+ { /* IMC */
+ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_IMC),
+ .driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+ },
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(hsw_uncore_pci_ids) = {
+ { /* IMC */
+ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_IMC),
+ .driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+ },
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver snb_uncore_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "snb_uncore",
+ .id_table = snb_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver ivb_uncore_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "ivb_uncore",
+ .id_table = ivb_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver hsw_uncore_pci_driver = {
+ .name = "hsw_uncore",
+ .id_table = hsw_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
/* end of Sandy Bridge uncore support */

/* Nehalem uncore support */
@@ -3502,6 +3850,28 @@ static int __init uncore_pci_init(void)
pci_uncores = ivt_pci_uncores;
uncore_pci_driver = &ivt_uncore_pci_driver;
break;
+ case 42: /* Sandy Bridge */
+ ret = snb_pci2phy_map_init(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SNB_IMC);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ pci_uncores = snb_pci_uncores;
+ uncore_pci_driver = &snb_uncore_pci_driver;
+ break;
+ case 60: /* Haswell */
+ case 69: /* Haswell Celeron */
+ ret = snb_pci2phy_map_init(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_IMC);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ pci_uncores = snb_pci_uncores;
+ uncore_pci_driver = &hsw_uncore_pci_driver;
+ break;
+ case 58: /* Ivy Bridge */
+ ret = snb_pci2phy_map_init(PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_IMC);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ pci_uncores = snb_pci_uncores;
+ uncore_pci_driver = &ivb_uncore_pci_driver;
+ break;
default:
return 0;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h
index c63a3ff..0770da2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h
@@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ struct intel_uncore_box {
u64 hrtimer_duration; /* hrtimer timeout for this box */
struct hrtimer hrtimer;
struct list_head list;
+ void *io_addr;
struct intel_uncore_extra_reg shared_regs[0];
};

--
1.7.9.5

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/