[v2.6.34-stable 039/213] tcp: allow splice() to build full TSO packets

From: Paul Gortmaker
Date: Wed Feb 05 2014 - 15:04:56 EST


From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>

-------------------
This is a commit scheduled for the next v2.6.34 longterm release.
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/paulg/longterm-queue-2.6.34.git
If you see a problem with using this for longterm, please comment.
-------------------

commit 2f53384424251c06038ae612e56231b96ab610ee upstream.

vmsplice()/splice(pipe, socket) call do_tcp_sendpages() one page at a
time, adding at most 4096 bytes to an skb. (assuming PAGE_SIZE=4096)

The call to tcp_push() at the end of do_tcp_sendpages() forces an
immediate xmit when pipe is not already filled, and tso_fragment() try
to split these skb to MSS multiples.

4096 bytes are usually split in a skb with 2 MSS, and a remaining
sub-mss skb (assuming MTU=1500)

This makes slow start suboptimal because many small frames are sent to
qdisc/driver layers instead of big ones (constrained by cwnd and packets
in flight of course)

In fact, applications using sendmsg() (adding an additional memory copy)
instead of vmsplice()/splice()/sendfile() are a bit faster because of
this anomaly, especially if serving small files in environments with
large initial [c]wnd.

Call tcp_push() only if MSG_MORE is not set in the flags parameter.

This bit is automatically provided by splice() internals but for the
last page, or on all pages if user specified SPLICE_F_MORE splice()
flag.

In some workloads, this can reduce number of sent logical packets by an
order of magnitude, making zero-copy TCP actually faster than
one-copy :)

Reported-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H.K. Jerry Chu <hkchu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Maciej Åenczykowski <maze@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ilpo JÃrvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail>com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
net/ipv4/tcp.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 3a8cbf72b06e..cea0a9223c5d 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ wait_for_memory:
}

out:
- if (copied)
+ if (copied && !(flags & MSG_MORE))
tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
return copied;

--
1.8.5.2

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