[PATCH 05/51] ia64, palinfo: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration

From: Srivatsa S. Bhat
Date: Wed Feb 05 2014 - 17:11:05 EST


Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

get_online_cpus();

for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);

register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

cpu_maps_update_begin();

for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);

/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

cpu_maps_update_done();


Fix the palinfo code in ia64 by using this latter form of callback
registration.

Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-ia64@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c | 6 +++++-
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
index ab33328..cfaa06f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c
@@ -996,13 +996,17 @@ palinfo_init(void)
if (!palinfo_dir)
return -ENOMEM;

+ cpu_maps_update_begin();
+
/* Create palinfo dirs in /proc for all online cpus */
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
create_palinfo_proc_entries(i);
}

/* Register for future delivery via notify registration */
- register_hotcpu_notifier(&palinfo_cpu_notifier);
+ __register_hotcpu_notifier(&palinfo_cpu_notifier);
+
+ cpu_maps_update_done();

return 0;
}

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