[PATCH v3 1/2] x86, tsc: Fallback to normal calibration if fast MSR calibration fails

From: Mika Westerberg
Date: Thu Feb 06 2014 - 06:49:50 EST


If we cannot calibrate TSC via MSR based calibration try_msr_calibrate_tsc()
stores zero to fast_calibrate and returns that to the caller. This value
gets then propagated further to clockevents code resulting division by zero
oops like the one below:

divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.13.0+ #47
task: ffff880075508000 ti: ffff880075506000 task.ti: ffff880075506000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810aec14>] [<ffffffff810aec14>] clockevents_config.part.3+0x24/0xa0
RSP: 0000:ffff880075507e58 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff880079c0cd80 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffffffffff
RBP: ffff880075507e70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000000be
R10: 00000000000000bd R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 000000000000b008
R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 000000000000b010 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880079c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff880079fff000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000001006f0
Stack:
ffff880079c0cd80 000000000000b008 0000000000000008 ffff880075507e88
ffffffff810aecb0 ffff880079c0cd80 ffff880075507e98 ffffffff81030168
ffff880075507ed8 ffffffff81d1104f 00000000000000c3 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff810aecb0>] clockevents_config_and_register+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffff81030168>] setup_APIC_timer+0xc8/0xd0
[<ffffffff81d1104f>] setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4cc/0x4d8
[<ffffffff81d0f5de>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x3dd/0x3f0
[<ffffffff81d02ee9>] kernel_init_freeable+0xc3/0x205
[<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90
[<ffffffff8177c91e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x120
[<ffffffff8178deec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff8177c910>] ? rest_init+0x90/0x90

Prevent this from happening by falling back to normal TSC calibration if MSR
based one fails.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes to v2: split the patch into two as suggested by Ingo.

arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 7 ++++---
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
index 19e5adb49a27..56facfc54575 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -655,10 +655,11 @@ unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void)
local_irq_save(flags);
i = try_msr_calibrate_tsc(&fast_calibrate);
local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (i >= 0) {
- if (i == 0)
- pr_warn("Fast TSC calibration using MSR failed\n");
+ if (i > 0) {
return fast_calibrate;
+ } else if (i == 0) {
+ pr_warn("Fast TSC calibration using MSR failed\n");
+ /* Continue with the normal calibration */
}

local_irq_save(flags);
--
1.8.5.2

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