Re: [PATCH] EDAC, MCE, AMD: Fix code to prevent NULL dereference

From: Aravind Gopalakrishnan
Date: Mon Feb 17 2014 - 17:57:36 EST


On 2/17/2014 1:41 PM, Borislav Petkov wrote:
On Mon, Feb 17, 2014 at 01:26:20PM -0600, Aravind Gopalakrishnan wrote:
if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
- return 0;
+ return -ENODEV;
if (c->x86 < 0xf || c->x86 > 0x16)
- return 0;
+ return -ENODEV;

But we still need a fix, I guess the one I sent you does the job, yes,
no?

Actually, the changes you sent above does the job only if 'edac-mce-amd' is configured as module.
If it is built-in (and looks like this is what Kconfig recommends as well..), then -
* We can still modprobe mce_amd_inj
* inject error
* mce_amd_inj calls into amd_decode_mce and
* this for mc0, mc1 and mc2 will lead to NULL dereference if family is unsupported.

So we'd still need the patch I sent earlier.
I guess what we really need is a mash-up of both changes..

If not, I'd need more background info though - you're loading this on an
unsupported family, right?
Yes. (more or less :) )
(background info to make things clear-)
someone did try this on unsupported HW and got kernel oops.
But since I can't get my hands on one, I am simulating it by using a fam15, M30h box and setting the init condition as
if (c->x86 < 0xf || c->x86 > 0x14)

snapshot of the oops from simulating on my system:
[ 28.846200] [Hardware Error]: MC0 Error:
[ 28.846218] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 28.846232] IP: [<ffffffff81608526>] amd_decode_mce+0x526/0x900
[ 28.846247] PGD 40bc9e067 PUD 40c677067 PMD 0
[ 28.846257] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 28.846264] Modules linked in: mce_amd_inj amd64_edac_mod r8169


here's a sample mc0 error injected after applying both sets of changes to the code:
[ 94.109090] [Hardware Error]: MC0 Error:
[ 94.109103] fam_ops structure not alloc-ed. Cannot provide detailed family/model specific error decoding.
[ 94.109119] [Hardware Error]: Error Status: Uncorrected, software containable error.
[ 94.109132] [Hardware Error]: CPU:0 (15:30:0) MC0_STATUS[-|UE|-|-|-|-|-]: 0xa000000000010f0f
[ 94.109146] [Hardware Error]: cache level: L3/GEN, mem/io: GEN, mem-tx: GEN, part-proc: GEN (timed out)


Shall I work up the patch with both sets of changes and resend?

Thanks,
-Aravind.

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/