[tip:x86/espfix] x86, espfix: Make it possible to disable 16-bit support
From: tip-bot for H. Peter Anvin
Date: Sun May 04 2014 - 15:30:50 EST
Commit-ID: 34273f41d57ee8d854dcd2a1d754cbb546cb548f
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/34273f41d57ee8d854dcd2a1d754cbb546cb548f
Author: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Sun, 4 May 2014 10:36:22 -0700
Committer: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Sun, 4 May 2014 12:27:37 -0700
x86, espfix: Make it possible to disable 16-bit support
Embedded systems, which may be very memory-size-sensitive, are
extremely unlikely to ever encounter any 16-bit software, so make it
a CONFIG_EXPERT option to turn off support for any 16-bit software
whatsoever.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398816946-3351-1-git-send-email-hpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S | 12 ++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 8 ++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c | 5 +++++
4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 9a952a5..956c770 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -909,14 +909,27 @@ config VM86
default y
depends on X86_32
---help---
- This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
- code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
- XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
- option saves about 6k.
+ This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run
+ 16-bit real mode legacy code on x86 processors. It also may
+ be needed by software like XFree86 to initialize some video
+ cards via BIOS. Disabling this option saves about 6K.
+
+config X86_16BIT
+ bool "Enable support for 16-bit segments" if EXPERT
+ default y
+ ---help---
+ This option is required by programs like Wine to run 16-bit
+ protected mode legacy code on x86 processors. Disabling
+ this option saves about 300 bytes on i386, or around 6K text
+ plus 16K runtime memory on x86-64,
+
+config X86_ESPFIX32
+ def_bool y
+ depends on X86_16BIT && X86_32
config X86_ESPFIX64
def_bool y
- depends on X86_64
+ depends on X86_16BIT && X86_64
config TOSHIBA
tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
index 2780b8f..98313ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -527,6 +527,7 @@ syscall_exit:
restore_all:
TRACE_IRQS_IRET
restore_all_notrace:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
# Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
# are returning to the kernel.
@@ -537,6 +538,7 @@ restore_all_notrace:
cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
+#endif
restore_nocheck:
RESTORE_REGS 4 # skip orig_eax/error_code
irq_return:
@@ -549,6 +551,7 @@ ENTRY(iret_exc)
.previous
_ASM_EXTABLE(irq_return,iret_exc)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
CFI_RESTORE_STATE
ldt_ss:
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
@@ -592,6 +595,7 @@ ldt_ss:
lss (%esp), %esp /* switch to espfix segment */
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
jmp restore_nocheck
+#endif
CFI_ENDPROC
ENDPROC(system_call)
@@ -699,6 +703,7 @@ END(syscall_badsys)
* the high word of the segment base from the GDT and swiches to the
* normal stack and adjusts ESP with the matching offset.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
/* fixup the stack */
mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 4, %al /* bits 16..23 */
mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 7, %ah /* bits 24..31 */
@@ -708,8 +713,10 @@ END(syscall_badsys)
pushl_cfi %eax
lss (%esp), %esp /* switch to the normal stack segment */
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+#endif
.endm
.macro UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
movl %ss, %eax
/* see if on espfix stack */
cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
@@ -720,6 +727,7 @@ END(syscall_badsys)
/* switch to normal stack */
FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
27:
+#endif
.endm
/*
@@ -1350,11 +1358,13 @@ END(debug)
ENTRY(nmi)
RING0_INT_FRAME
ASM_CLAC
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
pushl_cfi %eax
movl %ss, %eax
cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
popl_cfi %eax
je nmi_espfix_stack
+#endif
cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp)
je nmi_stack_fixup
pushl_cfi %eax
@@ -1394,6 +1404,7 @@ nmi_debug_stack_check:
FIX_STACK 24, nmi_stack_correct, 1
jmp nmi_stack_correct
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
nmi_espfix_stack:
/* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here.
*
@@ -1415,6 +1426,7 @@ nmi_espfix_stack:
lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack
CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24
jmp irq_return
+#endif
CFI_ENDPROC
END(nmi)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index bffaa98..da0b9bd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1045,8 +1045,10 @@ irq_return:
* Are we returning to a stack segment from the LDT? Note: in
* 64-bit mode SS:RSP on the exception stack is always valid.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
testb $4,(SS-RIP)(%rsp)
jnz irq_return_ldt
+#endif
irq_return_iret:
INTERRUPT_RETURN
@@ -1058,6 +1060,7 @@ ENTRY(native_iret)
_ASM_EXTABLE(native_iret, bad_iret)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
irq_return_ldt:
pushq_cfi %rax
pushq_cfi %rdi
@@ -1081,6 +1084,7 @@ irq_return_ldt:
movq %rax,%rsp
popq_cfi %rax
jmp irq_return_iret
+#endif
.section .fixup,"ax"
bad_iret:
@@ -1152,6 +1156,7 @@ END(common_interrupt)
* modify the stack to make it look like we just entered
* the #GP handler from user space, similar to bad_iret.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
ALIGN
__do_double_fault:
XCPT_FRAME 1 RDI+8
@@ -1177,6 +1182,9 @@ __do_double_fault:
retq
CFI_ENDPROC
END(__do_double_fault)
+#else
+# define __do_double_fault do_double_fault
+#endif
/*
* End of kprobes section
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
index ebc9873..c37886d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -229,6 +229,11 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
}
}
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
+ error = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
if (oldmode)
ldt.avl = 0;
--
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