Re: [RFC PATCH 0/3] devicetree, qcomm PMIC: fix node name conflict

From: Rob Herring
Date: Tue May 06 2014 - 21:32:55 EST


On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 7:48 PM, Frank Rowand <frowand.list@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> An issue with the path of SPMI nodes under /sys/bus/... was reported in
> https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/23/312. The symptom is that two different
> grandchild nodes of the spmi with the same node-name@unit-address will
> result in attempting to create duplicate links at
> /sys/bus/platform/devices/unit-address.node-name. It turns out that the
> specific example provided might not be an expected configuration for
> current hardware, but the reported trap remains an issue.
>
> I have been poking at the problem, trying to figure out how to cleanly
> fix the issue without breaking devicetree device creation.
>
> The first patch in the series is the one that may be a very bad idea. Or
> it may help show the way forward to deal with what I think is the major
> underlying problem. I have not finished investigating the possible negative
> side effects. And I am still thinking whether this is a conceptually good
> approach, or whether it is simply an expediant hack that hides the underlying
> problem. But I am throwing this out prematurely because I have mentioned
> it to several people, and I want to make it visible to everyone involved.
>
> The underlying architectural problem (in my opinion) is that a lot of devices
> are created by the device tree infrastructure as platform devices, when they
> truly should not be platform devices. They should not be platform devices
> because they are not physically on a platform bus, they are instead somewhere
> below some other bus. The first patch in this series is a hack which
> results in the devices still being represented by "struct platform_device"
> objects, but with a link to their parent's "struct bus_type" instead of
> to &platform_bus_type.
>
> The second patch does not require the first patch. The second patch provides
> a mechanism to allow subsystems to provide a method of naming devices to
> avoid name collisions.
>
> The third patch provides an example of a subsystem using the new feature
> provided by the second patch.
>

I think the primary question to ask is there any added benefit to
having the additional hierarchy of devices. I don't think there is
much support to have more hierarchy from what I have seen of past
discussions.

Another approach could be to support having multiple platform bus
instances. Then drivers can easily create a new instance for each set
of sub-devices.

This can be solved in a much less invasive way just in the DT naming
algorithm. This is slightly different from what I had suggested of
just dropping the unit address. It keeps the unit address, but adds
the unique index on untranslate-able addresses. The diff is bigger due
to refactoring to reduce the indentation levels. It is untested and
whitespace corrupted:

diff --git a/drivers/of/platform.c b/drivers/of/platform.c
index 404d1da..c77dd7a 100644
--- a/drivers/of/platform.c
+++ b/drivers/of/platform.c
@@ -105,23 +105,33 @@ void of_device_make_bus_id(struct device *dev)
* For MMIO, get the physical address
*/
reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
- if (reg) {
- if (of_can_translate_address(node)) {
- addr = of_translate_address(node, reg);
- } else {
- addrp = of_get_address(node, 0, NULL, NULL);
- if (addrp)
- addr = of_read_number(addrp, 1);
- else
- addr = OF_BAD_ADDR;
- }
- if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
- dev_set_name(dev, "%llx.%s",
- (unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
- return;
- }
+ if (!reg)
+ goto no_bus_id;
+
+ if (of_can_translate_address(node)) {
+ addr = of_translate_address(node, reg);
+ if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
+ goto no_bus_id;
+
+ dev_set_name(dev, "%llx.%s",
+ (unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
+ return;
}

+ addrp = of_get_address(node, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!addrp)
+ goto no_bus_id;
+
+ addr = of_read_number(addrp, 1);
+ if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
+ goto no_bus_id;
+
+ magic = atomic_add_return(1, &bus_no_reg_magic);
+ dev_set_name(dev, "%llx.%s.%d", (unsigned long long)addr,
+ node->name, magic - 1);
+ return;
+
+no_bus_id:
/*
* No BusID, use the node name and add a globally incremented
* counter (and pray...)
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/