Re: [PATCHv2 0/2] remap_file_pages() decommission

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Thu May 08 2014 - 12:02:21 EST


Armin Rigo wrote:
> Hi everybody,
>
> Here is a note from the PyPy project (mentioned earlier in this
> thread, and at https://lwn.net/Articles/587923/ ).
>
> Yes, we use remap_file_pages() heavily on the x86-64 architecture.
> However, the individual calls to remap_file_pages() are not
> performance-critical, so it is easy to switch to using multiple
> mmap()s. We need to perform more measurements to know exactly what
> the overhead would be, in terms notably of kernel memory.
>
> However, an issue with that approach is the upper bound on the number
> of VMAs. By default, it is not large enough. Right now, it is
> possible to remap say 10% of the individual pages from an anonymous
> mmap of multiple GBs in size; but doing so with individual calls to
> mmap hits this arbitrary limit.

The limit is not totaly random. We use ELF format for coredumps and ELF has
limitation (16-bit field) on number of sections it can store.

With ELF extended numbering we can bypass 16-bit limit, but some userspace
can be surprised by that.

> I have no particular weight to give
> for or against keeping remap_file_pages() in the kernel, but if it is
> removed or emulated, it would be a plus if the programs would run on a
> machine with the default configuration --- i.e. if you remove or
> emulate remap_file_pages(), please increase the default limit as well.

It's fine to me. Andrew?

--
Kirill A. Shutemov
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