Re: [PATCH 2/2] x86: extend insn decoder to understand xop and evex prefixes

From: Masami Hiramatsu
Date: Wed May 21 2014 - 03:40:34 EST


(2014/05/20 0:04), Denys Vlasenko wrote:
> On 05/17/2014 06:00 PM, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
>> (2014/05/17 3:34), Denys Vlasenko wrote:
>>> Since xop and evex prefixes are extensions of vex mechanism,
>>> they have similar bit layouts, and they can never be combined
>>> (an instruction can have only one of them),
>>> (ab)use insn->vex_prefix to store data of xop and evex too.
>>>
>>> Users will need to conditionalize on insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0]
>>> instead of insn->vex_prefix.nbytes if they want to determine
>>> which of vex(-like) prefixes are there.
>>>
>>> Instead of adding more inattr bits for these prefixes, drop
>>> VEX inattr bits and use VEX opcode values directly to detect them.
>>> There is no point in having additional level of indirection here.
>>> (And we are close to running out of inattr bits for prefixes).
>>
>> Thank you very much for trying this work :)
>> But sorry, Nak, I don't like to use the prefix byte directly.
>> I'd rather like to add additional inattr bits for them.
>
> Ok, I'm looking at inat.h and looks like I need to widen
> INAT_PFX_BITS, otherwise I have no space for two more bits
> for two more prefixes (XOP and EVEX):

Yes, that's what I look forward! :)

>
> /* AVX VEX prefixes */
> #define INAT_PFX_VEX2 13 /* 2-bytes VEX prefix */
> #define INAT_PFX_VEX3 14 /* 3-bytes VEX prefix */
> ...
>
> /* Legacy prefix */
> #define INAT_PFX_OFFS 0
> #define INAT_PFX_BITS 4
> #define INAT_PFX_MAX ((1 << INAT_PFX_BITS) - 1)
> #define INAT_PFX_MASK (INAT_PFX_MAX << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
>
>


--
Masami HIRAMATSU
Software Platform Research Dept. Linux Technology Research Center
Hitachi, Ltd., Yokohama Research Laboratory
E-mail: masami.hiramatsu.pt@xxxxxxxxxxx


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