[PATCH v2] xenpv: don't BUG when failing to setup NMI callback

From: Vitaly Kuznetsov
Date: Mon Jun 16 2014 - 07:07:17 EST


some old Xen hypervisors (prior to 3.2) forbid DomUs to register
NMI callbacks. E.g. we have the following code in xen-3.1:

if ( (d->domain_id != 0) || (v->vcpu_id != 0) )
return -EINVAL;

Commit 6efa20e49b9cb1db1ab66870cc37323474a75a13 introduced kernel
crash in case PV guest fails to register NMI callback. All x86_64
PV guests will fail to boot on top of such hypervisors (RHEL5
example):

(XEN) traps.c:405:d7 Unhandled invalid opcode fault/trap [#6] in domain 7 on VCPU 0 [ec=0000]
(XEN) domain_crash_sync called from entry.S
(XEN) Domain 7 (vcpu#0) crashed on cpu#3:
(XEN) ----[ Xen-3.1.2-389.el5 x86_64 debug=n Not tainted ]----
(XEN) CPU: 3
(XEN) RIP: e033:[<ffffffff81004d96>]
(XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000000282 CONTEXT: guest
(XEN) rax: ffffffffffffffea rbx: 0000000000000000 rcx: 0000000000000002
(XEN) rdx: 0000000000000001 rsi: ffffffff81b0fe28 rdi: 0000000000000000
(XEN) rbp: ffffffff81b0fe40 rsp: ffffffff81b0fde8 r8: 0000000000000000
(XEN) r9: ffffffff81b0fdd0 r10: 0000000000007ff0 r11: 00000000ffffffff
(XEN) r12: ffffffff81d65900 r13: 0000000000000000 r14: 0000000000000000
(XEN) r15: 0000000000000000 cr0: 0000000080050033 cr4: 00000000000026b0
(XEN) cr3: 000000013a263000 cr2: 0000000000000000
(XEN) ds: 0000 es: 0000 fs: 0000 gs: 0000 ss: e02b cs: e033
...

However it is possible to proceed without NMI callback registered.

Changes in v2:
- skip nmi in cvt_gate_to_trap() for Xen < 3.2
- do not call xen_enable_nmi() when running under Xen < 3.2
- never BUG() in xen_enable_nmi()

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c | 9 +++++----
arch/x86/xen/setup.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index f17b292..60ec5ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -746,12 +746,13 @@ static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
*/
;
#endif
- } else if (addr == (unsigned long)nmi)
+ } else if (addr == (unsigned long)nmi) {
/*
- * Use the native version as well.
+ * Use the native version as well but require Xen >= 3.2
*/
- ;
- else {
+ if (!xen_running_on_version_or_later(3, 2))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
/* Some other trap using IST? */
if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
index 821a11a..fdc73d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -593,8 +593,14 @@ void xen_enable_syscall(void)
void xen_enable_nmi(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- if (register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_nmi, (char *)nmi))
- BUG();
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_nmi, (char *)nmi);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ /* Hypervisor probably forbids us to register NMI callback or
+ some other error happened */
+ pr_warn("xen: failed to register NMI callback: %d\n", ret);
+ }
#endif
}
void __init xen_pvmmu_arch_setup(void)
@@ -611,7 +617,12 @@ void __init xen_pvmmu_arch_setup(void)

xen_enable_sysenter();
xen_enable_syscall();
- xen_enable_nmi();
+
+ /* Xen versions prior to 3.2 forbid DomUs to register NMI callbacks */
+ if (xen_running_on_version_or_later(3, 2))
+ xen_enable_nmi();
+ else
+ pr_warn("xen: skipping NMI callback registration for Xen < 3.2");
}

/* This function is not called for HVM domains */
--
1.9.3

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