Re: [PATCH 0/4] random,x86,kvm: Add and use MSR_KVM_GET_RNG_SEED

From: Paolo Bonzini
Date: Wed Jul 16 2014 - 03:36:21 EST


Il 16/07/2014 09:10, Daniel Borkmann ha scritto:
On 07/16/2014 08:41 AM, Gleb Natapov wrote:
On Tue, Jul 15, 2014 at 07:48:06PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
virtio-rng is both too complicated and insufficient for initial rng
seeding. It's far too complicated to use for KASLR or any other
early boot random number needs. It also provides /dev/random-style
bits, which means that making guest boot wait for virtio-rng is
unacceptably slow, and doing it asynchronously means that
/dev/urandom might be predictable when userspace starts.

This introduces a very simple synchronous mechanism to get
/dev/urandom-style bits.

Why can't you use RDRAND instruction for that?

You mean using it directly? I think simply for the very same reasons
as in c2557a303a ...

No, this is very different. This mechanism "provides no guarantee that the result contains any actual entropy". In fact, patch 3 adds a call to the new arch_get_slow_rng_u64 just below a call to arch_get_random_lang aka RDRAND. I agree with Gleb that it's simpler to just expect a relatively recent processor and use RDRAND.

BTW, the logic for crediting entropy to RDSEED but not RDRAND escapes me. If you trust the processor, you could use Intel's algorithm to force reseeding of RDRAND. If you don't trust the processor, the same paranoia applies to RDRAND and RDSEED.

In a guest you must trust the hypervisor anyway to use RDRAND or RDSEED, since the hypervisor can trap it. A malicious hypervisor is no different from a malicious processor.

In any case, is there a matching QEMU patch somewhere?

Paolo
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