Re: [PATCH v2] perf tools: Fix build-id matching on vmlinux

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Fri Sep 05 2014 - 11:44:13 EST


Em Sat, Sep 06, 2014 at 12:16:40AM +0900, Namhyung Kim escreveu:
> Hi Adrian and Arnaldo,
>
> 2014-09-05 (ê), 11:11 -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
> > Em Fri, Sep 05, 2014 at 10:22:40AM +0300, Adrian Hunter escreveu:
> > > On 09/05/2014 07:59 AM, Namhyung Kim wrote:
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/machine.c
> > > > @@ -1060,10 +1060,14 @@ static int machine__process_kernel_mmap_event(struct machine *machine,
> > > > strlen(kmmap_prefix));
> > > > /*
> > > > * Should be there already, from the build-id table in
> > > > - * the header.
> > > > + * the header (but maybe with a different name: "vmlinux").
> > > > */
> > > > - struct dso *kernel = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos,
> > > > - kmmap_prefix);
> > > > + struct dso *kernel = dsos__find(&machine->kernel_dsos,
> > > > + "vmlinux", true);
> >
> > > Isn't "vmlinux" just the basename of the original file name, so if it had a
> > > different name this wouldn't work e.g. if the filename had been
> > > /boot/vmlinuz-3.11.0-26-generic then you would need
> > > "vmlinuz-3.11.0-26-generic" for this to work?
> >
> > Yeah, looking for well known pathnames to then check if the build-id
> > matches the one we're looking for, be it because we obtained it from
> > /sys/kernel/notes (for the running kernel), or from the perf.data file
> > build-id table is ok, as we don't know where it is.
> >
> > Plain sticking "vmlinux" there is not.
>
> I don't get it. AFAIK when perf record runs, it uses [kernel.kallsyms]
> name for kernel map. But it can be changed only if it found a "vmlinux"
> file in the vmlinux_path[]. So short name will always be "vmlinux" -
> okay, it might be vmlinux-$(uname -r) too; I can add it.
>
> As you know, the vmlinux file is a ELF image that created during kernel
> build process so I guess its name is fixed. It's different from the
> vmlinu"z" which resides in /boot directory.
>
> Am I missing something?

[acme@zoo linux]$ perf report --help 2>&1 | grep vmlin
-k, --vmlinux=<file>
vmlinux pathname
[acme@zoo linux]$

Yes, it is using [kernel.kallsyms].ref_reloc_sym for the synthesized
KERNEL mmap event, but it stores the full path in the build-id table.

It seems we need a way to state that an entry in the build-id table is
for the kernel, without looking at its file name. That or to put the
build-id into the synthesized kernel mmap event. Which is better,
because:

That leads to another problem that needs to get solved eventually: We
need to have the build-id into PERF_RECORD_MMAP, because we're now using
just the mmap filename as the key, not the contents, and for long
running sessions, DSOs can get updated, etc.

- Arnaldo
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