Re: [tip:x86/urgent] x86/efi: Only load initrd above 4g on second try

From: Laszlo Ersek
Date: Tue Sep 09 2014 - 11:34:57 EST


On 09/09/14 17:18, tip-bot for Yinghai Lu wrote:
> Commit-ID: 47226ad4f4cfd1e91ded7f2ec42f83ff1c624663
> Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/47226ad4f4cfd1e91ded7f2ec42f83ff1c624663
> Author: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
> AuthorDate: Wed, 3 Sep 2014 21:50:07 -0700
> Committer: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@xxxxxxxxx>
> CommitDate: Mon, 8 Sep 2014 20:52:02 +0100
>
> x86/efi: Only load initrd above 4g on second try
>
> Mantas found that after commit 4bf7111f5016 ("x86/efi: Support initrd
> loaded above 4G"), the kernel freezes at the earliest possible moment
> when trying to boot via UEFI on Asus laptop.
>
> Revert to old way to load initrd under 4G on first try, second try will
> use above 4G buffer when initrd is too big and does not fit under 4G.
>
> [ The cause of the freeze appears to be a firmware bug when reading
> file data into buffers above 4GB, though the exact reason is unknown.
> Mantas reports that the hang can be avoid if the file size is a
> multiple of 512 bytes, but I've seen some ASUS firmware simply
> corrupting the file data rather than freezing.
>
> Laszlo fixed an issue in the upstream EDK2 DiskIO code in Aug 2013
> which may possibly be related, commit 4e39b75e ("MdeModulePkg/DiskIoDxe:
> fix source/destination pointer of overrun transfer").
>
> Whatever the cause, it's unlikely that a fix will be forthcoming
> from the vendor, hence the workaround - Matt ]
>
> Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Mantas MikulÄnas <grawity@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Anders Darander <anders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 18 +++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> index f277184..dca9842 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
> @@ -1032,7 +1032,6 @@ struct boot_params *make_boot_params(struct efi_config *c)
> int i;
> unsigned long ramdisk_addr;
> unsigned long ramdisk_size;
> - unsigned long initrd_addr_max;
>
> efi_early = c;
> sys_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;
> @@ -1095,15 +1094,20 @@ struct boot_params *make_boot_params(struct efi_config *c)
>
> memset(sdt, 0, sizeof(*sdt));
>
> - if (hdr->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G)
> - initrd_addr_max = -1UL;
> - else
> - initrd_addr_max = hdr->initrd_addr_max;
> -
> status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
> (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
> - "initrd=", initrd_addr_max,
> + "initrd=", hdr->initrd_addr_max,
> &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
> +
> + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS &&
> + hdr->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G) {
> + efi_printk(sys_table, "Trying to load files to higher address\n");
> + status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
> + (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
> + "initrd=", -1UL,
> + &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
> + }
> +
> if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
> goto fail2;
> hdr->ramdisk_image = ramdisk_addr & 0xffffffff;
>

Assuming that handle_cmdline_files() cleans up things internally on a
failed attempt (no memory leaked etc), this seems sane to me. (All I
know about this code is visible in the above context.)

Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks
Laszlo
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