Re: [PATCH 1/4] kaslr: check user's config too when handle relocations

From: Kees Cook
Date: Tue Sep 09 2014 - 11:53:36 EST


On Mon, Sep 8, 2014 at 11:24 PM, Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 09/05/14 at 10:11am, Kees Cook wrote:
>> I don't think this is correct. If you look at a02150610776 ("x86,
>> relocs: Move ELF relocation handling to C"), we always did relocations
>> on 32-bit when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE was set, so I think this will fail
>> badly on 32-bit. 64-bit only needs relocation when
>> CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is set, so this is probably what needs to be
>> tested here instead. I think a better option would be, in
>> decompress_kernel(), to compare output before and after
>> choose_kernel_location(). If it's the same on 64-bit,
>> handle_relocations() can be skipped. (Perhaps pass the before/after to
>> handle_relocations() and it can perform the logic.)
>>
>> -Kees
>
> Hi Kees,
>
> Checking handle_relocations() again, I just didn't notice it's mandatory
> to do the relocations handling in i386. So in this function delta is
> checked to see if it's a kaslr relocation handling. This might be a
> little confusing. But I am fine with it.
>
> Per your comment, you prefer to compare the output before and after
> choose_kernel_location(). That's also good, Lu Yinghai posted a draft
> patch in this way before, however the checking and the delta calculation
> are not correct. I changed that and test all cases, it works well. So
> do you like this it? If yes I will repost it.
>
> From 13471bd838c52a0e143c2aee81e3863cfff585bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2014 14:57:43 +0800
> Subject: [PATCH] kaslr: check if kernel location is changed
>
> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 15 +++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
> index 57ab74d..887f404 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
> @@ -230,8 +230,9 @@ static void error(char *x)
> asm("hlt");
> }
>
> -#if CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
> -static void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
> +static void handle_relocations(void *output_orig, void *output,
> + unsigned long output_len)
> {
> int *reloc;
> unsigned long delta, map, ptr;
> @@ -242,6 +243,9 @@ static void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
> * Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was linked to load
> * and where it was actually loaded.
> */
> + if (output_orig == output)
> + return;
> +

I still think this needs a test for the 32-bit case, since IUIC, it
requires relocations unconditionally.

-Kees

> delta = min_addr - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
> if (!delta) {
> debug_putstr("No relocation needed... ");
> @@ -299,7 +303,8 @@ static void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
> #endif
> }
> #else
> -static inline void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
> +static inline void handle_relocations(void *output_orig, void *output,
> + unsigned long output_len)
> { }
> #endif
>
> @@ -360,6 +365,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void *decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
> unsigned char *output,
> unsigned long output_len)
> {
> + unsigned char *output_orig = output;
> +
> real_mode = rmode;
>
> sanitize_boot_params(real_mode);
> @@ -402,7 +409,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void *decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
> debug_putstr("\nDecompressing Linux... ");
> decompress(input_data, input_len, NULL, NULL, output, NULL, error);
> parse_elf(output);
> - handle_relocations(output, output_len);
> + handle_relocations(output_orig, output, output_len);
> debug_putstr("done.\nBooting the kernel.\n");
> return output;
> }
> --
> 1.8.5.3
>



--
Kees Cook
Chrome OS Security
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