Re: [PATCH] cma: make default CMA area size zero for x86
From: Akinobu Mita
Date: Sun Oct 05 2014 - 09:25:44 EST
2014-10-05 19:47 GMT+09:00 Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@xxxxxxxxx>:
> On Sun, 5 Oct 2014 15:02:56 +0900
> Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> This makes CMA memory area size zero for x86 in default configuration
>> (doesn't change on the other architectures). If default CMA size is
>> zero, DMA_CMA is disabled. It can be enabled by passing cma= to the
>> kernel.
>>
>> This makes less impact on x86. Because there is no mainline driver that
>> requires it for x86, and Peter Hurley reported the performance
>> regression, as this is trying to drive _all_ dma mapping allocations
>> through a _very_ small window.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Reported-by: Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
>> Cc: iommu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> ---
>> drivers/base/Kconfig | 2 ++
>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
>> index 4e7f0ff..92a5987e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
>> @@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ comment "Default contiguous memory area size:"
>> config CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
>> int "Size in Mega Bytes"
>> depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
>> + default 0 if X86
>> default 16
>> help
>> Defines the size (in MiB) of the default memory area for Contiguous
>> @@ -248,6 +249,7 @@ config CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
>> config CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
>> int "Percentage of total memory"
>> depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
>> + default 0 if X86
>> default 10
>> help
>> Defines the size of the default memory area for Contiguous Memory
>
> You probably need to add some documentation too. Jean Delvare proposed
> the below, before your change. If the default is going to be zero on
> x86, that information and some further help should be added to this.
OK, I'll add information in help text for CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES and
CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE.
Jean's patch adds information in CONFIG_DMA_CMA, so this change doesn't
conflict his patch.
> ------------------------
>
> From: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@xxxxxxx>
> Subject: [PATCH] CMA: Document cma=0
>
> It isn't obvious that CMA can be disabled on the kernel's command
> line, so document it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 ++-
> drivers/base/Kconfig | 3 +++
> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> --- linux-3.17-rc7.orig/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2014-09-23 13:19:06.644838292 +0200
> +++ linux-3.17-rc7/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt 2014-10-04 14:10:03.257579721 +0200
> @@ -656,7 +656,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes
> Sets the size of kernel global memory area for
> contiguous memory allocations and optionally the
> placement constraint by the physical address range of
> - memory allocations. For more information, see
> + memory allocations. A value of 0 disables CMA
> + altogether. For more information, see
> include/linux/dma-contiguous.h
>
> cmo_free_hint= [PPC] Format: { yes | no }
> --- linux-3.17-rc7.orig/drivers/base/Kconfig 2014-09-12 16:23:14.911353676 +0200
> +++ linux-3.17-rc7/drivers/base/Kconfig 2014-10-04 13:41:37.672347240 +0200
> @@ -231,6 +231,9 @@ config DMA_CMA
> to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory for use with
> hardware components that do not support I/O map nor scatter-gather.
>
> + You can disable CMA by specifying "cma=0" on the kernel's command
> + line.
> +
> For more information see <include/linux/dma-contiguous.h>.
> If unsure, say "n".
>
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