Re: Removing per-task TSD? (Re: Tightening up rdpmc permissions?)

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Sat Oct 11 2014 - 18:33:06 EST


On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 1:06 PM, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 03, 2014 at 09:41:30AM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> So this is a mess. I think that any reasonable implementation of
>> rdpmc permissions should be per mm, since we perf_event maps are, of
>> course, per mm.
>>
>> Similarly, any reasonable implementation of rdtsc permissions should
>> be per mm, since doing it sensibly involves telling the vdso not to
>> use rdtsc, and the vdso is per mm
>
> So far so good.
>
>> Unfortunately, PR_SET_TSC is a per-thread setting. Implementing this
>> correctly looks like it'll require twiddling, or at least thinking
>> about, cr4 at switch_mm time *and* when switching tasks, because the
>> only sensible way of granting PMC access to a running mm is to
>> broadcast a function call to the cpus running that mm.
>
> Confused... now though.
>
> Any cpu can only ever run one mm at the time, and the only way to change
> mm on any one cpu is switch_mm(), so having a CR4 write in switch_mm()
> will DTRT, no weird broadcasts or anything else required.

I have it working, with no change to TIF_NOTSC. I'm not totally
thrilled by the approach, but I think it's okay, it should have no
effect on any visible ABI, and it's decently fast.

>
> Or were you talking about doing the per mm filter while maintaining the
> old TIF_NOTSC thing? Then still no broadcasts would be required I think.
>
>> Nonetheless, this is doable. Either there can be separate context
>> switching of CR4.PCE (in switch_mm) and CR4.TSD (in switch_to), or
>> there can be some crazy optimization to make it faster.
>
> IFF you want to retain TIF_NOTSC then yes, we'll need both or crazy.

I actually think that crazy isn't so bad. switch_mm knows the task
it's switching to, so it can pre-load cr4. My patch works by creating
a per-cpu cr4 shadow, so pre-loading cr4 for the next task a little
bit early ought to work without any expensive microcoded operations.

I'll send patches reasonably soon.

--Andy

>
>> All of this sucks, so I'll ask a normally verboten question: can we
>> just remove PR_SET_TSC entirely?
>
> Fine with me, see more in that thread, I'll try and reply to the right
> copy.



--
Andy Lutomirski
AMA Capital Management, LLC
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