RE: [PATCH 1/3] i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM

[Yang, Wenyou]

Hi Ludovic,

Thanks a lot.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ludovic Desroches [mailto:ludovic.desroches@xxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Monday, October 20, 2014 8:39 PM
> To: Yang, Wenyou
> Cc: wsa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; Desroches, Ludovic; linux-i2c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Ferre, Nicolas; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] i2c/at91: add support for runtime PM
> 
> Hi Wenyou,
> 
> On Mon, Oct 20, 2014 at 11:42:12AM +0800, Wenyou Yang wrote:
> > Drivers should put the device into low power states proactively
> > whenever the device is not in use. Thus implement support for runtime
> > PM and use the autosuspend feature to make sure that we can still
> > perform well in case we see lots of i2c traffic within short period of time.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c |   48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> ------
> >  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c index 917d545..03b9f48 100644
> > --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
> > @@ -31,10 +31,12 @@
> >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >  #include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >
> >  #define DEFAULT_TWI_CLK_HZ		100000		/* max 400 Kbits/s
> */
> >  #define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)	/* transfer timeout */
> >  #define AT91_I2C_DMA_THRESHOLD	8			/* enable
> DMA if transfer size is bigger than this threshold */
> > +#define AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT		2000
> >
> >  /* AT91 TWI register definitions */
> >  #define	AT91_TWI_CR		0x0000	/* Control Register */
> > @@ -475,12 +477,16 @@ error:
> >  static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg
> > *msg, int num)  {
> >  	struct at91_twi_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
> > -	int ret;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> 
> Not necessary.
> 
> >  	unsigned int_addr_flag = 0;
> >  	struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg;
> >
> >  	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num);
> >
> > +	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto out;
> > +
> >  	/*
> >  	 * The hardware can handle at most two messages concatenated by a
> >  	 * repeated start via it's internal address feature.
> > @@ -488,18 +494,21 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct
> i2c_msg *msg, int num)
> >  	if (num > 2) {
> >  		dev_err(dev->dev,
> >  			"cannot handle more than two concatenated messages.\n");
> > -		return 0;
> > +		ret = 0;
> > +		goto out;
> >  	} else if (num == 2) {
> >  		int internal_address = 0;
> >  		int i;
> >
> >  		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> >  			dev_err(dev->dev, "first transfer must be write.\n");
> > -			return -EINVAL;
> > +			ret = -EINVAL;
> > +			goto out;
> >  		}
> >  		if (msg->len > 3) {
> >  			dev_err(dev->dev, "first message size must be <= 3.\n");
> > -			return -EINVAL;
> > +			ret = -EINVAL;
> > +			goto out;
> >  		}
> >
> >  		/* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */ @@
> > -523,7 +532,13 @@ static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> > struct i2c_msg *msg, int num)
> >
> >  	ret = at91_do_twi_transfer(dev);
> >
> > -	return (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
> > +	if (ret == 0)
> 
> I don't figure out why you've changed this condition.

Right, I will change it.
> 
> > +		ret = num;
> > +out:
> > +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >
> >  static u32 at91_twi_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) @@ -795,11
> > +810,20 @@ static int at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  	dev->adapter.timeout = AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT;
> >  	dev->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> >
> > +	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev->dev,
> AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
> > +	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_set_active(dev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_enable(dev->dev);
> > +
> >  	rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&dev->adapter);
> >  	if (rc) {
> >  		dev_err(dev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n",
> >  			dev->adapter.name);
> >  		clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
> > +
> > +		pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
> > +		pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->dev);
> > +
> >  		return rc;
> >  	}
> >
> > @@ -814,16 +838,19 @@ static int at91_twi_remove(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
> >  	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
> >  	clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
> >
> > +	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
> > +	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev->dev);
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
> > -
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
> >  static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)  {
> >  	struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >
> > -	clk_disable(twi_dev->clk);
> > +	clk_disable_unprepare(twi_dev->clk);
> >
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> > @@ -832,12 +859,13 @@ static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device
> > *dev)  {
> >  	struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >
> > -	return clk_enable(twi_dev->clk);
> > +	return clk_prepare_enable(twi_dev->clk);
> >  }
> > +#endif
> >
> >  static const struct dev_pm_ops at91_twi_pm = {
> > -	.runtime_suspend	= at91_twi_runtime_suspend,
> > -	.runtime_resume		= at91_twi_runtime_resume,
> > +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(at91_twi_runtime_suspend,
> > +				at91_twi_runtime_resume, NULL)
> >  };
> >
> >  #define at91_twi_pm_ops (&at91_twi_pm)
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
> 
> 
> Regards
> 
> Ludovic

Best Regards,
Wenyou Yang
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