Re: [PATCH v8 1/5] PM / Runtime: Add getter for querying the IRQ safe option

[Laurent Pinchart]

Hi Vinod,

On Monday 03 November 2014 21:57:28 Vinod Koul wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 01, 2014 at 02:29:42AM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > On Friday 31 October 2014 15:40:16 Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >> On piÄ, 2014-10-31 at 15:22 +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> >>> On Fri 2014-10-31 10:14:55, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >>>> On pon, 2014-10-20 at 11:04 +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> >>>>> Add a simple getter pm_runtime_is_irq_safe() for querying whether
> >>>>> runtime PM IRQ safe was set or not.
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Various bus drivers implementing runtime PM may use choose to
> >>>>> suspend differently based on IRQ safeness status of child driver
> >>>>> (e.g. do not unprepare the clock if IRQ safe is not set).
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>> 
> >>>> Rafael, Len, Pavel,
> >>>> 
> >>>> Is proposed API ok? Do you have any comments?
> >>>> 
> >>>> I'll upload whole patchset to Russell's patch tracking system.
> >>>> However an ack from PM maintainer is probably needed.
> >>> 
> >>> I don't like the API. Having callbacks work in different context (irq
> >>> / noirq) based on what another function reports is ugly.
> >>> 
> >>> What is the penalty if we always decide callbacks are not IRQ safe?
> >> 
> >> Then pm_runtime_get_sync() could not be called in atomic context. The
> >> pl330 runtime PM would have to be completely reworked because one
> >> pm_runtime_get_sync() is called in device_issue_pending which cannot
> >> sleep (at least in non preemptible kernels). Probably this can be solved
> >> some way...
> > 
> > Many other drivers suffer from the same problem. While I won't reject your
> > proposed fix, I would prefer a more generic approach.
> > 
> > One option that has been discussed previously was to use a work queue to
> > delay starting the DMA transfer to an interruptible context where
> > pm_runtime_get_sync() could be called. However, as Russell pointed out
> > [1],
> > even that won't work in all cases as the DMA slave might need the transfer
> > to be started before enabling part of its hardware (OMAP audio seem to be
> > such a case).
> > 
> > I've heard a rumor of a possible DMA engine rework to forbid calling the
> > descriptor preparation API from atomic context. This could be used as a
> > base to implement runtime PM, as DMA slave drivers should not prepare
> > descriptors if they don't need to use them. However that's a long term
> > plan, and we need a solution sooner than that.
> 
> Well it is not a rumour :)

I didn't want to put too much pressure on you by quoting you on that :-)

> I have been contemplating that now that async_tx will be killed so we dont
> have to worry about that usage. For the slave dma usage, we can change the
> prepare API to be non atomic. I think the users will be okay with approach.
> This way drivers can use runtime pm calls in prepare.

I'd certainly welcome that. There's a couple of users we will need to fix as 
they call the prepare API from an atomic context. I'm thinking about ASoC 
drivers in particular.

Do you have any time line in mind ?

> > I've been toying with the idea of adding explicit open/close (or whatever
> > we would call them) operations to the DMA engine API. Those would be used
> > by DMA slave drivers to signal that they will start/stop using the DMA
> > engine.
> > 
> > If (1) we must start the DMA synchronously with a DMA slave call, (2) need
> > to sleep to handle PM, and (3) don't want to keep the DMA engine powered
> > for as long as one channel is requested, then we need to turn at least
> > preparation as not callable in atomic context, or introduce a new
> > operation.
> > 
> > [1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/dmaengine/msg01548.html
> > 
> > > >>> --- a/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
> > > >>> +++ b/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
> > > >>> 
> > > >>> @@ -468,6 +468,10 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and
> > > >>> 
> > > >>> include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
> > > >>>      - set the power.irq_safe flag for the device, causing the
> > > >>>        runtime-PM callbacks to be invoked with interrupts off
> > > >>> 
> > > >>> +  bool pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(struct device *dev);
> > > >>> +    - return true if power.irq_safe flag was set for the device,
> > > >>> causing
> > > >>> +      the runtime-PM callbacks to be invoked with interrupts off
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> 
> > > >>>    void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev);
> > > >>>      - set the power.last_busy field to the current time

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart

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