[PATCH 5/6] arm64: add Cortex-A57 erratum 832075 workaround

From: Andre Przywara
Date: Fri Nov 14 2014 - 10:55:01 EST


The ARM erratum 832075 applies to certain revisions of Cortex-A57,
one of the workarounds is to change device loads into using
load-aquire semantics.
This is achieved using the alternatives framework.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 5 +++--
arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++----
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 7 +++++++
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 92b6ee4..0362f80 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@
#define MAX_CPU_FEATURES (8 * sizeof(elf_hwcap))
#define cpu_feature(x) ilog2(HWCAP_ ## x)

-#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 0
+#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 0
+#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE 1

-#define NCAPS 1
+#define NCAPS 2

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
index 79f1d519..75825b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>

#include <xen/xen.h>

@@ -57,28 +59,41 @@ static inline void __raw_writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u8 val;
- asm volatile("ldrb %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("ldrb %w0, [%1]",
+ "ldarb %w0, [%1]",
+ ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE)
+ : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
return val;
}

static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u16 val;
- asm volatile("ldrh %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("ldrh %w0, [%1]",
+ "ldarh %w0, [%1]",
+ ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE)
+ : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
return val;
}

static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 val;
- asm volatile("ldr %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("ldr %w0, [%1]",
+ "ldar %w0, [%1]",
+ ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE)
+ : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
return val;
}

static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u64 val;
- asm volatile("ldr %0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("ldr %0, [%1]",
+ "ldar %0, [%1]",
+ ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE)
+ : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
return val;
}

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 875fb2c..f232849 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>

#define MIDR_CORTEX_A53 MIDR_CPU_PART(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A53)
+#define MIDR_CORTEX_A57 MIDR_CPU_PART(ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM, ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A57)

/*
* Add a struct or another datatype to the union below if you need
@@ -70,6 +71,12 @@ struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0x00, 0x02),
},
{
+ /* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */
+ .desc = "ARM erratum 832075",
+ .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE,
+ MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 0x00, 0x12),
+ },
+ {
}
};

--
1.7.9.5

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/