Re: [PATCH 0/6] arm64: alternatives runtime patching

From: Catalin Marinas
Date: Fri Nov 14 2014 - 11:31:41 EST


On Fri, Nov 14, 2014 at 04:20:10PM +0000, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Friday 14 November 2014 15:54:06 Andre Przywara wrote:
> > This series introduces alternatives runtime patching to arm64.
> > This allows to patch assembly instruction at runtime to either
> > fix hardware bugs or optimize for certain hardware features. Look
> > at patch 5/6 for an example on how to use this.
>
> Does it provide a measurable performance benefit? The implementation
> seems ok, but we should only add the complexity for things that
> actually need it and can't be handled just as well with a run-time
> conditional.

I'm not a fan of run-time code patching, however, I'm not sure we can
avoid them long term in an optimal way.

One example is errata workarounds we cannot predict. They may require
changing of a critical code path.

Another example is code like local_irq_disable which at some point we
may want to implement using GICv3 priority mask rather than PSTATE.I bit
change to allow NMI via standard IRQ.

And another big use-case I can't yet talk openly about is architecture
extensions.

What I would like to see at some point is a way to choose alternatives
at run-time via branches rather than code patching or even deciding at
compile time what features we have. These would help with debugging.

--
Catalin
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