[PATCHv2 02/10] kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE

From: Christian Borntraeger
Date: Tue Nov 25 2014 - 07:41:57 EST


ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For
example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such
accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145)

Let's provide READ_ONCE/ASSIGN_ONCE that will do all accesses via
scalar types.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/compiler.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index d5ad7b1..0ff01f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -186,6 +186,40 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect);
# define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__)
#endif

+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+static __always_inline void __assign_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
+{
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1: *(volatile u8 *)p = *(u8 *)res; break;
+ case 2: *(volatile u16 *)p = *(u16 *)res; break;
+ case 4: *(volatile u32 *)p = *(u32 *)res; break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ case 8: *(volatile u64 *)p = *(u64 *)res; break;
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+#define ASSIGN_ONCE(val, p) \
+ ({ typeof(p) __val; __val = val; __assign_once_size(&p, &__val, sizeof(__val)); __val; })
+
+
+static __always_inline void __read_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
+{
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1: *(u8 *)res = *(volatile u8 *)p; break;
+ case 2: *(u16 *)res = *(volatile u16 *)p; break;
+ case 4: *(u32 *)res = *(volatile u32 *)p; break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ case 8: *(u64 *)res = *(volatile u64 *)p; break;
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+#define READ_ONCE(p) \
+ ({ typeof(p) __val; __read_once_size(&p, &__val, sizeof(__val)); __val; })
+
+
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
--
1.9.3

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