Re: [PATCH workqueue/for-3.18-fixes 2/2] workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work

From: Tejun Heo
Date: Mon Dec 08 2014 - 12:41:01 EST


On Thu, Dec 04, 2014 at 10:12:23AM -0500, Tejun Heo wrote:
> From: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx>
>
> When there is serious memory pressure, all workers in a pool could be
> blocked, and a new thread cannot be created because it requires memory
> allocation.
>
> In this situation a WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue will wake up the
> rescuer thread to do some work.
>
> The rescuer will only handle requests that are already on ->worklist.
> If max_requests is 1, that means it will handle a single request.
>
> The rescuer will be woken again in 100ms to handle another max_requests
> requests.
>
> I've seen a machine (running a 3.0 based "enterprise" kernel) with
> thousands of requests queued for xfslogd, which has a max_requests of
> 1, and is needed for retiring all 'xfs' write requests. When one of
> the worker pools gets into this state, it progresses extremely slowly
> and possibly never recovers (only waited an hour or two).
>
> With this patch we leave a pool_workqueue on mayday list
> until it is clearly no longer in need of assistance. This allows
> all requests to be handled in a timely fashion.
>
> We keep each pool_workqueue on the mayday list until
> need_to_create_worker() is false, and no work for this workqueue is
> found in the pool.
>
> I have tested this in combination with a (hackish) patch which forces
> all work items to be handled by the rescuer thread. In that context
> it significantly improves performance. A similar patch for a 3.0
> kernel significantly improved performance on a heavy work load.
>
> Thanks to Jan Kara for some design ideas, and to Dongsu Park for
> some comments and testing.
>
> tj: Inverted the lock order between wq_mayday_lock and pool->lock with
> a preceding patch and simplified this patch. Added comment and
> updated changelog accordingly. Dongsu spotted missing get_pwq()
> in the simplified code.
>
> Cc: Dongsu Park <dongsu.park@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>

Too late for for-3.18-fixes. Applied the two patches to wq/for-3.19.

Thanks.

--
tejun
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