[RFC v5 04/13] KVM: kvm-vfio: User API for IRQ forwarding

From: Eric Auger
Date: Thu Mar 19 2015 - 11:03:41 EST


This patch adds and documents a new KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE group
and 2 device attributes: KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_FORWARD_IRQ,
KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_UNFORWARD_IRQ. The purpose is to be able
to set a VFIO device IRQ as forwarded or not forwarded.
the command takes as argument a handle to a new struct named
kvm_vfio_dev_irq.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@xxxxxxxxxx>

---

v3 -> v4:
- rename kvm_arch_forwarded_irq into kvm_vfio_dev_irq
- some rewording in commit message
- document forwarding restrictions and remove unforwarding ones

v2 -> v3:
- rework vfio kvm device documentation
- reword commit message and title
- add subindex in kvm_arch_forwarded_irq to be closer to VFIO API
- forwarding state can only be changed with VFIO IRQ signaling is off

v1 -> v2:
- struct kvm_arch_forwarded_irq moved from arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
to include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
also irq_index renamed into index and guest_irq renamed into gsi
- ASSIGN/DEASSIGN renamed into FORWARD/UNFORWARD
---
Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 12 +++++++++++
2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt
index ef51740..6186e6d 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt
@@ -4,15 +4,20 @@ VFIO virtual device
Device types supported:
KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO

-Only one VFIO instance may be created per VM. The created device
-tracks VFIO groups in use by the VM and features of those groups
-important to the correctness and acceleration of the VM. As groups
-are enabled and disabled for use by the VM, KVM should be updated
-about their presence. When registered with KVM, a reference to the
-VFIO-group is held by KVM.
+Only one VFIO instance may be created per VM.
+
+The created device tracks VFIO groups in use by the VM and features
+of those groups important to the correctness and acceleration of
+the VM. As groups are enabled and disabled for use by the VM, KVM
+should be updated about their presence. When registered with KVM,
+a reference to the VFIO-group is held by KVM.
+
+The device also enables to control some IRQ settings of VFIO devices:
+forwarding/posting.

Groups:
KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP
+ KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE

KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP attributes:
KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD: Add a VFIO group to VFIO-KVM device tracking
@@ -20,3 +25,20 @@ KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP attributes:

For each, kvm_device_attr.addr points to an int32_t file descriptor
for the VFIO group.
+
+KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE attributes:
+ KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_FORWARD_IRQ: set a VFIO device IRQ as forwarded
+ KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_UNFORWARD_IRQ: set a VFIO device IRQ as not forwarded
+
+For each, kvm_device_attr.addr points to a kvm_vfio_dev_irq struct.
+
+When forwarded, a physical IRQ is completed by the guest and not by the
+host. This requires HW support in the interrupt controller.
+
+Forwarding can only be set when the corresponding VFIO IRQ is not masked
+(would it be through VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS command or as a consequence of this
+IRQ being currently handled) or active at interrupt controller level.
+In such a situation, -EAGAIN is returned. It is advised to to set the
+forwarding before the VFIO signaling is set up, this avoids trial and errors.
+
+Unforwarding can happen at any time.
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 8055706..1b78dd3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -945,6 +945,9 @@ struct kvm_device_attr {
#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP 1
#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD 1
#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL 2
+#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE 2
+#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_FORWARD_IRQ 1
+#define KVM_DEV_VFIO_DEVICE_UNFORWARD_IRQ 2

enum kvm_device_type {
KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_20 = 1,
@@ -964,6 +967,15 @@ enum kvm_device_type {
KVM_DEV_TYPE_MAX,
};

+struct kvm_vfio_dev_irq {
+ __u32 argsz; /* structure length */
+ __u32 fd; /* file descriptor of the VFIO device */
+ __u32 index; /* VFIO device IRQ index */
+ __u32 start; /* start of subindex range */
+ __u32 count; /* size of subindex range */
+ __u32 gsi[]; /* gsi, ie. virtual IRQ number */
+};
+
/*
* ioctls for VM fds
*/
--
1.9.1

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