Re: [PATCH V6] Allow compaction of unevictable pages
From: Eric B Munson
Date: Thu Mar 19 2015 - 11:34:40 EST
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On 03/19/2015 10:56 AM, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 03/19/2015 02:57 PM, Eric B Munson wrote:
>> Currently, pages which are marked as unevictable are protected
>> from compaction, but not from other types of migration. The
>> POSIX real time extension explicitly states that mlock() will
>> prevent a major page fault, but the spirit of is is that mlock()
>> should give a process the ability to control sources of latency,
>> including minor page faults. However, the mlock manpage only
>> explicitly says that a locked page will not be written to swap
>> and this can cause some confusion. The compaction code today,
>> does not give a developer who wants to avoid swap but wants to
>> have large contiguous areas available any method to achieve this
>> state. This patch introduces a sysctl for controlling
>> compaction behavoir with respect to the unevictable lru. Users
>> that demand no page
>
> behavior
>
>> faults after a page is present can set compact_unevictable to 0
>> and
>
> compact_unevictable_allowed
>
>> users who need the large contiguous areas can enable compaction
>> on locked memory by leaving the default value of 1.
>>
>> To illustrate this problem I wrote a quick test program that
>> mmaps a large number of 1MB files filled with random data. These
>> maps are created locked and read only. Then every other mmap is
>> unmapped and I attempt to allocate huge pages to the static huge
>> page pool. When the compact_unevictable sysctl is 0, I cannot
>> allocate hugepages after
>
> compact_unevictable_allowed
>
>> fragmenting memory. When the value is set to 1, allocations
>> succeed.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil
>> Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
>
> Thanks.
>
Thanks, I have a version with the changelog fixed up to actually make
sense and can submit that if the patch is acceptable otherwise.
Eric
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