[PATCH v2 0/4] Sanitizing freed pages
From: Anisse Astier
Date: Mon May 04 2015 - 17:17:16 EST
Hi,
I'm trying revive an old debate here[1], though with a simpler approach than
was previously tried. This patch series implements a new option to sanitize
freed pages, a (very) small subset of what is done in PaX/grsecurity[3],
inspired by a previous submission [4].
The first patch is fairly independent, and could be taken as-is. The second is
the meat and should be straight-forward to review.
There are a few different uses that this can cover:
- some cases of use-after-free could be detected (crashes), although this not
as efficient as KAsan/kmemcheck
- it can help with long-term memory consumption in an environment with
multiple VMs and Kernel Same-page Merging on the host. [2]
- finally, it can reduce infoleaks, although this is hard to measure.
The approach is voluntarily kept as simple as possible. A single configuration
option, no command line option, no sysctl nob. It can of course be changed,
although I'd be wary of runtime-configuration options that could be used for
races.
I haven't been able to measure a meaningful performance difference when
compiling a (in-cache) kernel; I'd be interested to see what difference it
makes with your particular workload/hardware (I suspect mine is CPU-bound on
this small laptop).
Changes since v1:
- fix some issues raised by David Rientjes, Andi Kleen and PaX Team.
- add hibernate fix (third patch)
- add debug code, this is "just in case" someone has an issue with this
feature. Not sure if it should be merged.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/334747/
[2] https://staff.aist.go.jp/k.suzaki/EuroSec12-SUZAKI-revised2.pdf
[3] http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Grsecurity/Appendix/Grsecurity_and_PaX_Configuration_Options#Sanitize_all_freed_memory
[4] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.mm/34398
Anisse Astier (4):
mm/page_alloc.c: cleanup obsolete KM_USER*
mm/page_alloc.c: add config option to sanitize freed pages
PM / Hibernate: fix SANITIZE_FREED_PAGES
mm: Add debug code for SANITIZE_FREED_PAGES
kernel/power/hibernate.c | 7 ++++++-
kernel/power/power.h | 4 ++++
kernel/power/snapshot.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++
mm/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++
mm/page_alloc.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
5 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
--
1.9.3
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