[PATCH v3 00/11] simplify block layer based on immutable biovecs

[Ming Lin]

v3:
  - rebase on top of 4.1-rc2
  - support for QUEUE_FLAG_SG_GAPS
  - update commit logs of patch 2&4
  - split bio for chunk_aligned_read

v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/28/28
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/22/128

This is the 3rd attempt of simplifying block layer based on immutable
biovecs. Immutable biovecs, implemented by Kent Overstreet, have been
available in mainline since v3.14. Its original goal was actually making
generic_make_request() accept arbitrarily sized bios, and pushing the
splitting down to the drivers or wherever it's required. See also
discussions in the past, [1] [2] [3].

This will bring not only performance improvements, but also a great amount
of reduction in code complexity all over the block layer. Performance gain
is possible due to the fact that bio_add_page() does not have to check
unnecesary conditions such as queue limits or if biovecs are mergeable.
Those will be delegated to the driver level. Kent already said that he
actually benchmarked the impact of this with fio on a micron p320h, which
showed definitely a positive impact.

Moreover, this patchset also allows a lot of code to be deleted, mainly
because of removal of merge_bvec_fn() callbacks. We have been aware that
it has been always a delicate issue for stacking block drivers (e.g. md
and bcache) to handle merging bio consistently. This simplication will
help every individual block driver avoid having such an issue.

Patches are against 4.1-rc1. These are also available in my git repo at:

  https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/mlin/linux.git/log/?h=block-generic-req

This patchset is a prerequisite of other consecutive patchsets, e.g.
multipage biovecs, rewriting plugging, or rewriting direct-IO, which are
excluded this time. That means, this patchset should not bring any
regression to end-users.

Comments are welcome.
Ming

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/23/263
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/25/732
[3] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/26/618

Dongsu Park (1):
      Documentation: update notes in biovecs about arbitrarily sized bios

Kent Overstreet (9):
      block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios
      block: simplify bio_add_page()
      block: allow __blk_queue_bounce() to handle bios larger than BIO_MAX_PAGES
      bcache: remove driver private bio splitting code
      btrfs: remove bio splitting and merge_bvec_fn() calls
      md/raid5: get rid of bio_fits_rdev()
      block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completely
      fs: use helper bio_add_page() instead of open coding on bi_io_vec
      md/raid10: make sync_request_write() call bio_copy_data()

Ming Lin (1):
      md/raid5: split bio for chunk_aligned_read

 Documentation/block/biovecs.txt             |  10 +-
 block/bio.c                                 | 135 +++++++++++--------------
 block/blk-core.c                            |  19 ++--
 block/blk-merge.c                           | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 block/blk-mq.c                              |   2 +
 block/blk-settings.c                        |  22 -----
 block/bounce.c                              |  60 +++++++++--
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h               |   1 -
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c              |   1 -
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_req.c               |  37 +------
 drivers/block/pktcdvd.c                     |  27 +----
 drivers/block/ps3vram.c                     |   2 +
 drivers/block/rbd.c                         |  47 ---------
 drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c                    |   2 +
 drivers/block/umem.c                        |   2 +
 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c               |   2 +
 drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h                  |  18 ----
 drivers/md/bcache/io.c                      | 100 +------------------
 drivers/md/bcache/journal.c                 |   4 +-
 drivers/md/bcache/request.c                 |  16 +--
 drivers/md/bcache/super.c                   |  32 +-----
 drivers/md/bcache/util.h                    |   5 +-
 drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c               |   4 +-
 drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c                |  21 ----
 drivers/md/dm-crypt.c                       |  16 ---
 drivers/md/dm-era-target.c                  |  15 ---
 drivers/md/dm-flakey.c                      |  16 ---
 drivers/md/dm-linear.c                      |  16 ---
 drivers/md/dm-log-writes.c                  |  16 ---
 drivers/md/dm-snap.c                        |  15 ---
 drivers/md/dm-stripe.c                      |  21 ----
 drivers/md/dm-table.c                       |   8 --
 drivers/md/dm-thin.c                        |  31 ------
 drivers/md/dm-verity.c                      |  16 ---
 drivers/md/dm.c                             | 122 +----------------------
 drivers/md/dm.h                             |   2 -
 drivers/md/linear.c                         |  43 --------
 drivers/md/md.c                             |  28 +-----
 drivers/md/md.h                             |  12 ---
 drivers/md/multipath.c                      |  21 ----
 drivers/md/raid0.c                          |  56 -----------
 drivers/md/raid0.h                          |   2 -
 drivers/md/raid1.c                          |  58 +----------
 drivers/md/raid10.c                         | 139 ++------------------------
 drivers/md/raid5.c                          |  97 +++++++-----------
 drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c                |   2 +
 drivers/s390/block/xpram.c                  |   2 +
 drivers/staging/lustre/lustre/llite/lloop.c |   2 +
 fs/btrfs/volumes.c                          |  72 --------------
 fs/buffer.c                                 |   7 +-
 fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c                         |  14 +--
 include/linux/blkdev.h                      |  13 +--
 include/linux/device-mapper.h               |   4 -
 mm/page_io.c                                |   8 +-
 54 files changed, 367 insertions(+), 1224 deletions(-)
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