Re: [RFC PATCH 2/2] arm64: Implement vmalloc based thread_info allocator

From: yalin wang
Date: Mon May 25 2015 - 22:52:51 EST


2015-05-25 0:02 GMT+08:00 Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@xxxxxxxxx>:
> Fork-routine sometimes fails to get a physically contiguous region for
> thread_info on 4KB page system although free memory is enough. That is,
> a physically contiguous region, which is currently 16KB, is not available
> since system memory is fragmented.
>
> This patch tries to solve the problem as allocating thread_info memory
> from vmalloc space, not 1:1 mapping one. The downside is one additional
> page allocation in case of vmalloc. However, vmalloc space is large enough,
> around 240GB, under a combination of 39-bit VA and 4KB page. Thus, it is
> not a big tradeoff for fork-routine service.
>
> Suggested-by: Sungjinn Chung <barami97@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx
> ---
> arch/arm64/Kconfig | 12 ++++++++++++
> arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h | 9 +++++++++
> arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 7 +++++++
> 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> index 99930cf..93c236a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> @@ -536,6 +536,18 @@ config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
> config HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
> def_bool ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL || !SPARSEMEM
>
> +config ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR
> + bool "Enable vmalloc based thread_info allocator (EXPERIMENTAL)"
> + depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES
> + default n
> + help
> + This feature enables vmalloc based thread_info allocator. It
> + prevents fork-routine from begin failed to obtain physically
> + contiguour region due to memory fragmentation on low system
> + memory platforms.
> +
> + If unsure, say N
> +
> config HW_PERF_EVENTS
> bool "Enable hardware performance counter support for perf events"
> depends on PERF_EVENTS
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
> index dcd06d1..e753e59 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h
> @@ -61,6 +61,15 @@ struct thread_info {
> #define init_thread_info (init_thread_union.thread_info)
> #define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack)
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR
> +#define alloc_thread_info_node(tsk, node) \
> +({ \
> + __vmalloc_node_range(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, VMALLOC_START, \
> + VMALLOC_END, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, \
> + NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0)); \
> +})
why not add __GFP_HIGHMEM, if you decided to use vmalloc() alloc stack pages?

Thanks
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