Re: [PATCH v3 5/6] Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver

From: Fu Wei
Date: Fri May 29 2015 - 06:18:18 EST


Hi Timur,

On 27 May 2015 at 00:50, Timur Tabi <timur@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 05/25/2015 05:03 AM, fu.wei@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>
>> +/*
>> + * help functions for accessing 32bit registers of SBSA Generic Watchdog
>> + */
>> +static void sbsa_gwdt_cf_write(unsigned int reg, u32 val,
>> + struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = to_sbsa_gwdt(wdd);
>> +
>> + writel_relaxed(val, gwdt->control_base + reg);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void sbsa_gwdt_rf_write(unsigned int reg, u32 val,
>> + struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = to_sbsa_gwdt(wdd);
>> +
>> + writel_relaxed(val, gwdt->refresh_base + reg);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u32 sbsa_gwdt_cf_read(unsigned int reg, struct watchdog_device
>> *wdd)
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = to_sbsa_gwdt(wdd);
>> +
>> + return readl_relaxed(gwdt->control_base + reg);
>> +}
>
>
> I don't understand the value of these functions. You're just adding
> overhead to each read and write by dereferencing wdd every time. I would
> get rid of them and just call readl_relaxed() and writel_relaxed() directly.

yes, that makes sense, sometimes , I also feel these functions are a
little redundant,
let me see if I can improve it.

>
>> +/*
>> + * help functions for accessing 64bit WCV register
>> + */
>> +static u64 sbsa_gwdt_get_wcv(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>> +{
>> + u32 wcv_lo, wcv_hi;
>> +
>> + do {
>> + wcv_hi = sbsa_gwdt_cf_read(SBSA_GWDT_WCV_HI, wdd);
>> + wcv_lo = sbsa_gwdt_cf_read(SBSA_GWDT_WCV_LO, wdd);
>> + } while (wcv_hi != sbsa_gwdt_cf_read(SBSA_GWDT_WCV_HI, wdd));
>
>
> Please add a comment indicating that you're trying to read WCV atomically.

OK , that makes sense

>
>> +
>> + return (((u64)wcv_hi << 32) | wcv_lo);
>> +}
>
>
> How about defining this macro:
>
> #define make64(high, low) (((u64)(high) << 32) | (low))
>
> and using it instead? That makes the code easier to read.

good idea, but it's just used once, not sure if it's worthy
Actually, I have seen some macro in some driver, but not in kernel header file.

>
>> +
>> +static void sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv(struct watchdog_device *wdd, u64 value)
>> +{
>> + u32 wcv_lo, wcv_hi;
>> +
>> + wcv_lo = value & U32_MAX;
>> + wcv_hi = (value >> 32) & U32_MAX;
>
>
> Use upper_32_bits() and lower_32_bits() instead.

cool, thanks , fixed it

>
>> +
>> + sbsa_gwdt_cf_write(SBSA_GWDT_WCV_HI, wcv_hi, wdd);
>> + sbsa_gwdt_cf_write(SBSA_GWDT_WCV_LO, wcv_lo, wdd);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void reload_timeout_to_wcv(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>
>
> This should be sbsa_gwdt_reload_timeout_to_wcv()
>
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = to_sbsa_gwdt(wdd);
>> + u64 wcv;
>> +
>> + wcv = arch_counter_get_cntvct() +
>> + (u64)(wdd->timeout - wdd->pretimeout) * gwdt->clk;
>> +
>> + sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv(wdd, wcv);
>
>
> Shouldn't you program WCV and WOR together?

why? WOR just for pretimeout in this driver.

>
>> +static int sbsa_gwdt_set_pretimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
>> + unsigned int pretimeout)
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = to_sbsa_gwdt(wdd);
>> + u32 wor;
>> +
>> + wdd->pretimeout = pretimeout;
>> + sbsa_gwdt_update_limits(wdd);
>> +
>> + if (!pretimeout)
>> + /* gives sbsa_gwdt_start a chance to setup timeout */
>> + wor = gwdt->clk;
>> + else
>> + wor = pretimeout * gwdt->clk;
>> +
>> + /* refresh the WOR, that will cause an explicit watchdog refresh
>> */
>> + sbsa_gwdt_cf_write(SBSA_GWDT_WOR, wor, wdd);
>
>
> Why not just ping the watchdog explicitely?

we just setup WOR, but we don't need to load pretimeout to WCV now, right ?

>
>> +static irqreturn_t sbsa_gwdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> +{
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt = (struct sbsa_gwdt *)dev_id;
>> + struct watchdog_device *wdd = &gwdt->wdd;
>> + u32 status;
>> +
>> + status = sbsa_gwdt_cf_read(SBSA_GWDT_WCS, wdd);
>> +
>> + if (status & SBSA_GWDT_WCS_WS0)
>
>
> This should always be true. Instead of reading WCS, I think you should just
> panic().

I thinks I need to confirm it , in case this has been cleaned.

>
>> +static int sbsa_gwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> + struct sbsa_gwdt *gwdt;
>> + struct watchdog_device *wdd;
>> + struct resource *res;
>> + void *rf_base, *cf_base;
>> + int irq;
>> + u32 clk, status;
>> + int ret = 0;
>> + u64 first_period_max = U64_MAX;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Get the frequency of system counter from
>> + * the cp15 interface of ARM Generic timer
>> + */
>> + clk = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();
>> + if (!clk) {
>
>
> You have
>
> depends on ARM_ARCH_TIMER
>
> in your Kconfig, so you don't need to check the return of
> arch_timer_get_cntfrq(). It can never be zero.
>
> Also, I would not use the variable name 'clk', because that's usually used
> for a "struct clk" object. I would call this "freq" instead.

yes, I have fixed it .

>
>
> --
> Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the
> Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.



--
Best regards,

Fu Wei
Software Engineer
Red Hat Software (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.Shanghai Branch
Ph: +86 21 61221326(direct)
Ph: +86 186 2020 4684 (mobile)
Room 1512, Regus One Corporate Avenue,Level 15,
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