[tip:sched/core] sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe

From: tip-bot for Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Sun Jun 07 2015 - 13:49:13 EST


Commit-ID: be690035df893385ceaac2323b29be1fb7f2a67f
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/be690035df893385ceaac2323b29be1fb7f2a67f
Author: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Thu, 4 Jun 2015 17:39:07 +0200
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Sun, 7 Jun 2015 15:57:41 +0200

sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe

Since function tracing disables preemption, it needs a safe preemption
point to use when preemption is re-enabled without worrying about tracing
recursion. Ie: to avoid tracing recursion, that preemption point can't
be traced (use of notrace qualifier) and it can't call any traceable
function before that preemption point disables preemption itself, which
disarms the recursion.

preempt_schedule() was fine until commit:

b30f0e3ffedf ("sched/preempt: Optimize preemption operations on __schedule() callers")

because PREEMPT_ACTIVE (which has the property to disable preemption
and this disarm tracing preemption recursion) was set before calling
any further function.

But that commit introduced the use of preempt_count_add/sub() functions
to set PREEMPT_ACTIVE and because these functions are called before
preemption gets a chance to be disabled, we have a tracing recursion.

preempt_schedule_context() is one of the possible preemption functions
used by tracing. Its special purpose is to avoid tracing recursion
against context tracking. Lets enhance this function to become more
generally tracing safe by disabling preemption with raw accessors, such
that no function is called before preemption gets disabled and disarm
the tracing recursion.

This function is going to become the specific tracing-safe preemption
point in further commit.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433432349-1021-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/core.c | 11 +++++++++--
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 20b858f..4e925ea 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2960,7 +2960,13 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __sched notrace preempt_schedule_context(void)
return;

do {
- preempt_active_enter();
+ /*
+ * Use raw __prempt_count() ops that don't call function.
+ * We can't call functions before disabling preemption which
+ * disarm preemption tracing recursions.
+ */
+ __preempt_count_add(PREEMPT_ACTIVE + PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET);
+ barrier();
/*
* Needs preempt disabled in case user_exit() is traced
* and the tracer calls preempt_enable_notrace() causing
@@ -2970,7 +2976,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __sched notrace preempt_schedule_context(void)
__schedule();
exception_exit(prev_ctx);

- preempt_active_exit();
+ barrier();
+ __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE + PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET);
} while (need_resched());
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_schedule_context);
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/