Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] PCI: X-Gene: Disable Configuration Request Retry Status for X-Gene v1 PCIe

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Thu Jun 18 2015 - 16:02:26 EST


On Thu, Jun 18, 2015 at 12:55:53PM -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 12, 2015 at 05:35:57PM -0700, Duc Dang wrote:
> > X-Gene v1 PCIe controller has a bug in Configuration Request Retry
> > Status (CRS) logic:
> > When CPU tries to read Vendor ID and Device ID of not-existed
> > remote device, the controller returns 0xFFFF0001 instead of
> > 0xFFFFFFFF; this will add significant delay in boot time as
> > pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id will wait for 60 seconds before
> > giving up.
> >
> > So for X-Gene v1 PCIe controllers, disable CRS capability
> > advertisement by clearing CRS Software Visibility bit before
> > returning the Root Capability value to the callers. This is done
> > by implementing X-Gene PCIe specific xgene_pcie_config_read32 for
> > CFG read accesses to replace the generic default pci_generic_config_read32
> > function.
> >
> > v2 changes:
> > Use pci_generic_config_read32 to implement xgene_pcie_config_read32
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Duc Dang <dhdang@xxxxxxx>
> > Tested-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <mjuszkiewicz@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> I'd like to merge this (as amended below) for v4.2. But I'm looking for an
> ack from Tanmay, and I'm still waiting for the second patch to remove the
> link_up test.
>
> Bjorn

Applied to pci/host-xgene for v4.2, thanks very much!

> commit 49ac8c566d7a37f9f295e1fd4fbdd96517f22d55
> Author: Duc Dang <dhdang@xxxxxxx>
> Date: Fri Jun 12 17:35:57 2015 -0700
>
> PCI: xgene: Disable Configuration Request Retry Status for v1 silicon
>
> When a CPU reads the Vendor and Device ID of a non-existent device, the
> controller should fabricate return data of 0xFFFFFFFF. Configuration
> Request Retry Status (CRS) is not applicable in this case because the
> device doesn't exist at all.
>
> The X-Gene v1 PCIe controller has a bug in the CRS logic such that when CRS
> is enabled, it fabricates return data of 0xFFFF0001 for this case, which
> means "the device exists but is not ready." That causes the PCI core to
> retry the read until it times out after 60 seconds.
>
> Disable CRS capability advertisement by clearing the CRS Software
> Visibility bit in the Root Capabilities Register.
>
> [bhelgaas: changelog and comment]
> Tested-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <mjuszkiewicz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Duc Dang <dhdang@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> index 3e5a636..70af714 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> @@ -59,6 +59,12 @@
> #define SZ_1T (SZ_1G*1024ULL)
> #define PIPE_PHY_RATE_RD(src) ((0xc000 & (u32)(src)) >> 0xe)
>
> +#define ROOT_CAP_AND_CTRL 0x5C
> +
> +/* PCIe IP version */
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN 0
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1 1
> +
> struct xgene_pcie_port {
> struct device_node *node;
> struct device *dev;
> @@ -67,6 +73,7 @@ struct xgene_pcie_port {
> void __iomem *cfg_base;
> unsigned long cfg_addr;
> bool link_up;
> + u32 version;
> };
>
> static inline u32 pcie_bar_low_val(u32 addr, u32 flags)
> @@ -140,9 +147,37 @@ static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> return xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(bus) + offset;
> }
>
> +static int xgene_pcie_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> + int where, int size, u32 *val)
> +{
> + struct xgene_pcie_port *port = bus->sysdata;
> +
> + if (pci_generic_config_read32(bus, devfn, where & ~0x3, 4, val) !=
> + PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
> + return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
> +
> + /*
> + * The v1 controller has a bug in its Configuration Request
> + * Retry Status (CRS) logic: when CRS is enabled and we read the
> + * Vendor and Device ID of a non-existent device, the controller
> + * fabricates return data of 0xFFFF0001 ("device exists but is not
> + * ready") instead of 0xFFFFFFFF ("device does not exist"). This
> + * causes the PCI core to retry the read until it times out.
> + * Avoid this by not claiming to support CRS.
> + */
> + if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (port->version == XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1) &&
> + ((where & ~0x3) == ROOT_CAP_AND_CTRL))
> + *val &= ~(PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS << 16);
> +
> + if (size <= 2)
> + *val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & ((1 << (size * 8)) - 1);
> +
> + return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
> +}
> +
> static struct pci_ops xgene_pcie_ops = {
> .map_bus = xgene_pcie_map_bus,
> - .read = pci_generic_config_read32,
> + .read = xgene_pcie_config_read32,
> .write = pci_generic_config_write32,
> };
>
> @@ -500,6 +535,10 @@ static int xgene_pcie_probe_bridge(struct platform_device *pdev)
> port->node = of_node_get(pdev->dev.of_node);
> port->dev = &pdev->dev;
>
> + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN;
> + if (of_device_is_compatible(port->node, "apm,xgene-pcie"))
> + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1;
> +
> ret = xgene_pcie_map_reg(port, pdev);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
--
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