Re: [RFC PATCH] Fix: x86 unaligned __memcpy to/from virtual memory

From: Linus Torvalds
Date: Wed Jun 24 2015 - 13:00:29 EST


On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 9:14 AM, Mathieu Desnoyers
<mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> When trying to change memory allocation from kmalloc to vmalloc to
> handle memory fragmentation for reallocation of a growing string within
> a kernel module, our testsuite started to trigger kernel OOPS. It
> triggers when the string is copied into a ring buffer using memcpy,
> piece-wise.

I hate your patch, just because it doesn't make sense. The "when
non-aligned, don't do movsq" might make sense for performance, but it
does *not* make sense for correctness.

Why would "rep movsq" trigger the oops, but memcpy_orig not? I think
the fundamental bug is something else.

I don't see *what* the bug is, though.

Very odd.

x86 people, can you see anything there? It does look like
vmalloc_fault() *should* have triggered, so why didn't it? The address
is definitely in the VMALLOC_START/END range, and the error code is
0000, so how come didn't vmalloc_fault() handle this?

> This points to arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S:__memcpy rep movsq instruction.
> This could be reproduced on my Lenovo x240 laptop (i7 CPU), and within a
> virtual machine running on a Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v3 host.
> Interestingly, with the VM having the rep_good flag (but not erms), the issue
> triggers. However, if the VM has both rep_good and erms flags, the issue does
> not trigger.

With ERMS, I think we end up using just "rep movsb" instead. But there
should be absolutely no difference in fault patterns.

I see the QEMU part, is this just regular kvm? Could you add a debug
printk to the vmalloc_fault() caller and then reproduce the oops? It
shouldn't trigger enough to be a horrible logging problem.

Linus
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